The frequent occurrence of harmful cyanobacterial blooms poses a significant threat to the aquaculture and ecosystem.The paper reviews the causes of cyanobacterial outbreaks in the aquaculture system and the pathways through which harm the environment,cultured animals,and humans.It summarizes the current preventive and management measures for harmful cyanobacteria,including chemical,physical,and biological methods.This review will provide references and guidances for the control strategies of future cyanobacterial blooms.
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