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超声波流量计整流器优化设计

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气体超声波流量计的测量精度由飞行时间的测量精度和流量计自身的流场适应性决定,流量计的流场适应性又由流量计的声道布置和整流器的性能决定.文章设计了 一种内嵌于流量计的整流器,详细阐述了该整流器的结构、各模块的功能.介绍了整流器性能优化的理论依据、过程以及整流器性能优劣的判别准则.该整流器性能优化主要取决于起旋器的优化,文章给出了装有8片起旋器和装有10片起旋器的整流器在直管、单弯管下的性能参数对比,试验结果显示装有10片起旋器的整流器有着更好的流场适应性:重复性满足国标要求,直管示值误差与弯管示值误差的差值<0.3%.文章的创新点在于给出气体超声波流量计整流器设计和优化的理论依据和一整套流程,对于设计气体超声波流量计整流器的科研人员有借鉴意义.
Optimal design of rectifier for ultrasonic flow meters
The measurement accuracy of gas ultrasonic flow meters is determined by the measurement accuracy of flight time and the adaptability of the flow field of the flow meter itself,the flow field adapta-bility of the flow meter is determined by the sound channel arrangement of the flow meter and the perform-ance of the rectifier.The article designs a rectifier embedded in a flow meter,the structure of the rectifi-er,the functions of each module.This article introduces the theoretical basis,process,and criteria for evaluating the performance of rectifiers.The performance optimization of the rectifier mainly depends on the optimization of the spinner,the article provides a comparison of performance parameters between rec-tifiers equipped with 8 gyrators and rectifiers equipped with 10 gyrators under straight and single bend conditions,the experimental results show that rectifiers equipped with 10 spinners have better flow field adaptability:repeatability meets national standard requirements,the difference between the indication er-ror of straight pipes and the indication error of bent pipes is less than 0.3%.The innovation of the article lies in providing the theoretical basis and a complete process for the design and optimization of a gas ultra-sonic flow meter rectifier,it can help the researchers who design the ultrasonic flow meter rectifiers.

rectifiermeasurement errorflow distortiongas ultrasonic flow meterelbownumerical simulation

李季、章吉刚、汪志远、魏佳敏

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浙江威星智能仪表股份有限公司,浙江杭州 310013

整流器 测量误差 流态畸变 气体超声波流量计 弯管 数值仿真

2024

工业仪表与自动化装置
陕西鼓风机(集团)有限公司

工业仪表与自动化装置

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.393
ISSN:1000-0682
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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