首页|富马酸替诺福韦酯对慢性乙型肝炎患者门静脉血流动力学的影响

富马酸替诺福韦酯对慢性乙型肝炎患者门静脉血流动力学的影响

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目的 分析富马酸替诺福韦酯治疗慢性乙型肝炎的临床效果及其对门静脉血流动力学影响.方法 选择2020年3月至2023年3月石家庄市第五医院诊治的慢性乙型肝炎患者103例,其中富马酸替诺福韦酯组52组,替诺福韦组51例.对比两组患者治疗前后的一般资料、实验室指标、病毒学指标以及门静脉血流动力学指标.结果 富马酸替诺福韦酯组患者的HBV DNA为(0.72±0.05)lg拷贝/mL,低于替诺福韦片组的(0.88±0.04)lg拷贝/mL,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).富马酸替诺福韦酯组患者的 AST 为(28.64±5.49)U/L,ALT 为(39.23±4.72)U/L,TBil 为(10.59±1.03)μmol/L,分别低于替诺福韦片组的(32.08±5.04)U/L、(43.54±5.03)U/L 与(12.52±1.12)mol/L,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).富马酸替诺福韦酯组患者的门静脉平均血流速度为(15.09±1.75)cm/s,高于替诺福韦片组的(14.37±1.88)cm/s,而富马酸替诺福韦酯组患者的门静脉血流量为(948.53±92.34)mL/min,门静脉内径为(0.98±0.03)cm,脾静脉血流量为(456.24±19.82)mL/min,肝硬度为(8.57±1.22)kPa,分别低于替诺福韦片组的(1006.45±90.76)mL/min、(1.12±0.05)cm、(599.58±22.48)mL/min 和(9.83±1.47)kPa,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 富马酸替诺福韦酯治疗慢性乙型肝炎的临床效果较好,改变门静脉血流动力学的效果更佳.
The effect of tenofovir fumarate on portal vein hemodynamics in patients with chronic hepatitis B
Objective To analyze the clinical efficacy of tenofovir fumarate in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B and understand its impact on portal vein hemodynamics.Methods 103 patients with chronic hepatitis B were selected and divided into two groups based on different treatment methods.The tenofovir fumarate group had 52 cases and the tenofovir tablets group had 51 cases.We compared the general information,laboratory indicators,virological indicators,and portal vein hemodynamic indicators of the patients in two groups before and after treatment.Results The laboratory indicators of both groups were significantly improved,and the HBV DNA load of Tenofovir fumarate group was(0.72±0.05),which was lower than(0.88±0.04)that of the Tenofovir tablet group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).In tenofovir fumarate group,the AST was(28.64±5.49)U/L,ALT was(39.23±4.72)U/L,TB was(10.59±1.03)mol/L,which were lower than(32.08±5.04)U/L,(43.54±5.03)U/L and(12.52±1.12)mol/L in Tenofovir tablet group,respectively,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The velocity of blood portal vein(VPV)of Tenofovir fumarate group was(15.09±1.75)cm/s,which was higher than(14.37±1.88)cm/s that of Tenofovir tablet group,while the quantity of portal venous(Qpv)and diameter of portal vein(DPV)of Tenofovir fumarate group were(948.53±92.34)ml/min and(0.98±0.03)cm respectively.Quantity of splenic venous(Qsv)was(456.24±19.82)ml/min,liver hardness was(8.57±1.22)kPa,which were lower than(1006.45±90.76)ml/min,(1.12±0.05)cm,(599.58±22.48)ml/min and(9.83±1.47)kPa in Tenofovir tablet group,respectively,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical efficacy of tenofovir fumarate in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B is good,and it has better advantages in portal vein hemodynamics,which can be recommended for clinical use.

Tenofovir Fumarate EsterChronic hepatitis BPortal veinHemodynamics

刘文宗、何谱

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050000 河北 石家庄市第五医院

富马酸替诺福韦酯 慢性乙型肝炎 门静脉 血流动力学

2024

肝脏
上海市医学会

肝脏

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.71
ISSN:1008-1704
年,卷(期):2024.29(11)