首页|计及源-荷不确定性及需求侧响应的多主体综合能源系统两阶段鲁棒优化配置

计及源-荷不确定性及需求侧响应的多主体综合能源系统两阶段鲁棒优化配置

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基于峰谷电价差的需求侧负荷参与调度,是实现源荷平衡和促进可再生能源消纳的重要策略.为应对源-荷不确定性对电源容量管理带来的挑战,该文提出了一种考虑源-荷不确定性及需求侧响应的多主体综合能源系统两阶段鲁棒优化配置策略.在第一阶段,优化计算风电、光伏和储能的容量配置;第二阶段,规划风电、光伏、储能和燃气轮机的实际出力.模型综合考虑了多类型多负荷需求响应约束,并通过引入不确定性调节参数来表征源-荷不确定性的波动程度;同时,采用整数变量将原模型转化为混合整数线性优化问题,并利用双层列生成循环算法.仿真结果表明,所提策略能够灵活计算微电网电源配置方案及出力工况,为多源微网的电源容量配置策略和激发需求侧与电网之间灵活互动提供了理论支撑.
Two-Stage Robust Optimal Configuration of a Multi-actor Integrated Energy System Considering Demand Response and Flexibility
Demand-side load participation in scheduling based on the peak-to-valley tariff difference is an important means of source-load balance and renewable energy consumption,while the impact of source-load uncertainty on the management of power supply capacity in an integrated energy system should not be ignored.This paper proposes a two-stage robust optimal allocation strategy for multi-subject integrated energy systems that takes into account the source-load uncertainty and demand-side response.The first stage focuses on optimizing the capacity allocation of wind power,photovoltaic(PV)and energy storage,and the second stage focuses on planning the actual output of wind power,PV,energy storage and gas turbines.The model integrates the demand response operational constraints of diverse loads and types and coordinates the control of these constraints.In addition,the degree of fluctuation in source-load uncertainty is characterized by introducing an uncertainty adjustment parameter.In order to address the nonlinear and nonconvex characteristics of the original model,this paper uses integer variables to convert the model into a mixed-integer linear optimization problem and applies the double-layer column generation CC&G loop algorithm to solve it.The simulation results show that the strategy proposed in this paper is able to flexibly calculate the microgrid power allocation scheme and output working conditions by changing the uncertainty regulation parameters,which provides theoretical support for the power capacity allocation strategy of multi-source microgrids and stimulates the flexible interaction between the demand side and the grid.

demand-side resourcessource-load uncertaintymulti-principal integrated energy systemtwo-stage robust planningmixed integer linear optimisation models

王巍、周芷伊、徐向彬、丛日辉、闫敏、孙平、刘童

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华能辽宁能源销售有限责任公司,辽宁沈阳 110167

中国华能集团有限公司东北分公司,辽宁沈阳 110167

需求侧负荷 源-荷不确定性 多主体综合能源系统 两阶段鲁棒规划 混合整数线性优化模型

2024

电力大数据
贵州电力试验研究院 贵州省电机工程学会

电力大数据

影响因子:0.047
ISSN:2096-4633
年,卷(期):2024.27(3)