The Pre-History of Post-Human Subject:The Approach of Virtualization of the Subject in Action Poetics
As the three main branches of post-human theory,ecological criticism,animal research and speculative realism do not completely leave the human factor,and put forward the question of what common way the post-human subject is formed.The subject is always engaged in the power of action in reality,so in the field of literature,the post-human subject takes action poetics as the previous history.The traditional and contemporary action theories generally regard the subject as an entity that defines the direction of action and the process of action from the front.When they have to restore the various variable factors,these theories have fallen into the dilemma of strengthening the presupposition of identity and to-tality to varying degrees.It is necessary to fundamentally change the thinking point of view,change the boundary between the previous and subsequent actions from the materialized state to the virtual state,dis-pel the relevant position of the boundary consciousness,and reconstruct the action into the event that the substantive subject overflows the virtual body in the repetition of difference.Only in this way can we run through the various research paths of contemporary theories around iterability and difference,and lead to the post-human subject.