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国际中文教育要抓好五个"必须"

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国际中文教育的本质是为世界各国搭建起通往中国,促进文化传播交流互鉴的"中文"桥梁.为确保国际中文教育稳步、健康、高效、优质地发展,需要从多方面去努力,但应该先抓好五个"必须":必须明晰国际中文教育的职责与使命,必须重视国际中文教育汉语书面语教学,必须推动本土中文教师承担境外国际中文教育的主要教学任务,必须实施国际中文教育"数字化"转型,必须逐步发展国际中文教育"中文+职业"教学模式.这五大"必须"背后,隐含着一个基本精神:国际中文教育必须以学术研究为引领,研究先行,同时要有国际意识、世界眼光和服务意识.
International Chinese Language Education Should Grasp Five"Musts"
The essence of international Chinese education is to build a"Chinese language"bridge to China for all countries in the world,promoting cultural communication,exchange and mutual learning.To ensure its steady,healthy,efficient and high-quality development,efforts must be made on many aspects,but priority should be given to five key"musts":clarifying the responsibilities and mission of in-ternational Chinese language education;placing a high priority on the teaching of written Chinese;en-trusting local Chinese teachers with the primary teaching tasks in overseas international Chinese language education;implementing a"digital"transformation in international Chinese language education;and grad-ually developing the"Chinese+X"teaching model.These five"musts"underscore a fundamental princi-ple:international Chinese language education should be academically driven,with research at the fore-front,and should embody international consciousness,a global outlook,and a service-oriented mind-set.

international Chinese language educationChinese written language teachinglocal Chinese teacherdigitizationChinese+Profession

陆俭明

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北京大学中国语言学研究中心,北京 100871

北京大学中文系,北京 100871

国际中文教育 汉语书面语教学 本土汉语教师 数字化 "中文+职业"

2025

广州大学学报(社会科学版)
广州大学

广州大学学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.363
ISSN:1671-394X
年,卷(期):2025.24(1)