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液液萃取-气相色谱-质谱法同时测定水质中14种芳香胺

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建立了液液萃取结合气相色谱-质谱测定水中 14 种芳香胺的方法.优化了RTX-5色谱柱和InertCap For Amines色谱柱的分离条件,考察了固相萃取技术和液液萃取技术两种萃取技术和叔丁基甲醚和二氯甲烷两种萃取溶剂对芳香胺提取效率的影响.结果表明:在优化条件下,样品中 14 种芳香胺在 0~15 μg/L范围内线性良好,相关系数均大于 0.995;平均加标回收率为 79.7%~111.4%,相对标准偏差为 5.05%~9.40%(n=6);检出限为0.029~0.074 μg/L(n=7),定量限为 0.117~0.295 μg/L.本文所建立的水质中 14 种芳香胺定量方法,具有较高的准确度,较好的重复性和较低的检出限,适用于水样中痕量芳香胺的定性定量分析.
Simultaneous Determination of 14 Aromatic Amines in Water by Liquid-liquid Extraction with GC-MS
A method for determination of 14 aromatic amines in environmental water by liquid-liquid extraction combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry was established.The chromatographic separation conditions were optimized(chromatographic column of RTX-5 and chromatographic column of InertCap For Amines),and the effects of different extraction techniques(solid phase extraction(SPE)and liquid-liquid extraction(LLE))and different extraction solvents(methyl tert-butyl ether(MTBE)and dichloromethane on the extraction efficiency of aromatic amines were investigated.Under the optimized conditions,the linearity of AAs is good within the range of 0~15 μg/L,the correlation coefficients were more than 0.995.The average recovers of the water samples were 79.7%~111.4%,and the relative standard deviations were less than 5.05%~9.40%(n=6).The limits of detection for water were 0.029~0.074 μg/L(n=7),and the limits of quantification for water were 0.117~0.295 μg/L.The results indicate that this method was established in this article have high accuracy,good repeatability and low detection limit,it is suitable for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of trace AAs in water samples.

liquid-liquid extractiondichloromethanegas chromatography-mass spectrometryaromatic aminewater

唐崇杰

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湛江市生态环境技术中心,广东 湛江 524000

液液萃取 二氯甲烷 气相色谱-质谱 芳香胺

2024

广州化学
中国科学院广州化学研究所

广州化学

影响因子:0.291
ISSN:1009-220X
年,卷(期):2024.49(4)