广州建筑2024,Vol.52Issue(5) :36-38.

盾构机始发姿态精准定位测量技术研究

Research on Precise Positioning and Measurement Technology for Shield Machine Starting Attitude

陈成铨 李昕 冯文成 黄东泽 黄钰超
广州建筑2024,Vol.52Issue(5) :36-38.

盾构机始发姿态精准定位测量技术研究

Research on Precise Positioning and Measurement Technology for Shield Machine Starting Attitude

陈成铨 1李昕 1冯文成 1黄东泽 1黄钰超1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 广州市盾建建设有限公司,广州 511400
  • 折叠

摘要

为解决地铁区间盾构隧道掘进过程中盾构机自身姿态的精准定位需求,提出一种以盾构机机身永久固定姿态点位为核心的盾构机始发姿态精准定位测量新技术.在盾构机始发前中体后台拼接完成后对盾构机外壳接缝前进行定位测量拟合盾构机身圆心,在此基础上结合吊锤测量两侧预留姿态点复核定位水平位置和垂直位置精准度,以此确保盾构机始发姿态的准确性.实践表明,盾构机始发姿态精准定位测量技术能够规避传统盾构机下井后局部布设姿态存在较大误差的情况发生,不再单纯依赖厂商所提供的导向系统计算模型,满足了盾构始发姿态调试的要求,对后续盾构机掘进具有重大参考意义.

Abstract

A new technology for precise positioning and measurement of the starting posture of shield tunneling machines is proposed,with the permanent fixed posture point of the shield machine body as the core,to meet the precise positioning requirements of the shield tunneling machine's own posture during the excavation process of subway section shield tunnels.After the completion of the splicing of the middle and rear ends before the start of the shield machine,the positioning measurement and fitting of the center of the shield machine body are carried out before the joint of the shield machine shell.Based on this,combined with the measurement of the reserved posture points on both sides with a hanging hammer,the accuracy of the horizontal and vertical positioning is rechecked to ensure the accuracy of the start posture of the shield machine.Practice has shown that the precise positioning measurement technology for the starting posture of shield tunneling machines can solve the problem of significant errors in the local layout posture of traditional shield tunneling machines after they are lowered into the well.It no longer solely relies on the guidance system calculation model provided by manufacturers,and meets the requirements for debugging the starting posture of shield tunneling machines.It has significant reference significance for subsequent shield tunneling machine excavation.

关键词

盾构机始发/地铁区间隧道掘进/盾构机姿态测量/人工测量定位

Key words

starting of shield tunneling machine/tunnel excavation in subway sections/measurement of shield machine posture/manual measurement and positioning

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

广州市建筑集团有限公司科技计划项目(2022-KJ037)

广州市建筑集团有限公司科技计划项目(2022-KJ030)

广州市建筑集团有限公司科技计划项目(2022-KJ008)

出版年

2024
广州建筑
广州市建筑科学研究院有限公司

广州建筑

影响因子:0.452
ISSN:1671-2439
参考文献量9
段落导航相关论文