广州建筑2024,Vol.52Issue(7) :49-53.

填充粉体对无机人造石性能的影响

Effect of Filling Powder on the Properties of Inorganic Artificial Stone

黄习旋 雷翅 徐海军 张鹏 胡贺松
广州建筑2024,Vol.52Issue(7) :49-53.

填充粉体对无机人造石性能的影响

Effect of Filling Powder on the Properties of Inorganic Artificial Stone

黄习旋 1雷翅 1徐海军 1张鹏 1胡贺松2
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作者信息

  • 1. 广州市建筑科学研究院集团有限公司,广州 510440;广东原创新材料科技有限公司,广州 510440
  • 2. 广州建筑股份有限公司,广州 510030;广州市建筑集团有限公司,广州 510030
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摘要

为研究填充粉体对无机人造石性能的影响,本文采用多种填充粉体掺入无机人造石配方中,研究石英粉、碳酸钙粉、白云石粉和氧化铝粉对无机人造石的抗折强度、吸水率、耐磨度、耐污值和线性膨胀系数等性能的影响.结果表明:掺入20wt%石英粉体的无机人造石耐磨度值相比于空白样降低了 74%,线性热膨胀系数增加了 2倍.在0wt%-20 wt%的掺量范围内,无机人造石的抗折强度随四种粉体掺量的增加而逐渐增大,吸水率逐渐减小,其中以碳酸钙作为填充粉体的无机人造石的抗折强度最高,防污性能最好,掺20 wt%碳酸钙粉的无机人造石抗折强度相比空白样增加了 68.4%,吸水率降低了 90.7%,耐污值降低了 48%.因此可根据实际使用需求,使用不同的填充粉体来改善无机人造石的不同性能,拓宽无机人造石的应用范围.

Abstract

In order to study the effect of filler powder on the properties of inorganic artificial stone,this paper mixed a variety of filler powder into the formula of inorganic artificial stone,and studies the effects of quartz powder,calcium carbonate powder,dolomite powder and aluminum oxide powder on the properties of inorganic artificial stone,such as bending strength,water absorption,wear resistance,stain resistance and linear expansion coefficient.The results show that the wear resistance of inorganic artificial stone mixed with 20 wt%quartz powder is 74%lower than that of the blank sample,and the linear thermal expansion coefficient is increased by 2 times.In the content range of 0-20 wt%,the bending strength of inorganic artificial stone gradually increases with the increase of the content of four kinds of powder,and the water absorption gradually decreases.Among them,the inorganic artificial stone filled with calcium carbonate powder has the highest bending strength and the best anti-fouling performance.Compared with the blank sample,the bending strength of inorganic artificial stone mixed with 20 wt%calcium carbonate powder increases by 68.4%,the water absorption decreased by 90.7%,and the pollution resistance value decreased by 48%.Therefore,according to the actual use needs,different filling powders can be used to improve the different properties of inorganic artificial stone and broaden the scope of application of inorganic artificial stone.

关键词

填充粉体/无机人造石/力学性能

Key words

filling powder/inorganic artificial stone/mechanical properties

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出版年

2024
广州建筑
广州市建筑科学研究院有限公司

广州建筑

影响因子:0.452
ISSN:1671-2439
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