贵州林业科技2024,Vol.52Issue(1) :22-24.

环剥技术在核桃管理中的应用研究

Application of Girdling Technology in Walnut Management

邓可 陈华 王显艳 张俊 邓忠治
贵州林业科技2024,Vol.52Issue(1) :22-24.

环剥技术在核桃管理中的应用研究

Application of Girdling Technology in Walnut Management

邓可 1陈华 2王显艳 3张俊 4邓忠治2
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作者信息

  • 1. 黔西南州林业调查规划院有限公司,贵州 兴义 562400
  • 2. 黔西南州农业林业科学研究院,贵州 兴义 562400
  • 3. 兴仁市林业局,贵州 兴仁 562300
  • 4. 兴义市林业局,贵州 兴义 562400
  • 折叠

摘要

为了研究环剥技术在促进核桃开花、结果中的可行性,通过主干环剥、骨干环剥两种方式对种植于黔西南区域的核桃树进行环剥处理.结果表明:骨干环剥时,采用环剥口宽度 2~3 cm,在主枝上进行环状环剥的方式对其混合花枝量促进作用最明显;主干环剥时,采用环剥口宽度 1~2 cm的错位环剥,环剥弧长是干径周长2/3,在骨干上进行环剥的方式,对其混合花枝量促进作用最明显.在核桃树上实施环剥操作,能在一定程度上促进核桃混合花芽形成.

Abstract

Here girdling technology was applied to promote the flowering and fruiting of walnut.Backbone and trunk girdling operations were then performed on the walnut trees that planted in southwest Guizhou Province of China.The feasibility of girdling technology was also evaluated in the test.The result show that the most outstanding performance was achieved to promote the amount of mixed flower branches:When girdling the backbone,the width of girdling mouth was 2~3 cm with the main branch;When girdling the trunk,the staggered girdling with a width of 1~2 cm was adopted with the girdling arc length of 2/3.Therefore,the girdling operation on walnut trees can be expected to significantly promote the formation of walnut mixed flower buds.

关键词

核桃/环剥/混合花芽/座果

Key words

walnut/girdling/mixed flower buds/fructify

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基金项目

黔西南州农业林业科学研究院项目(2021-10)

出版年

2024
贵州林业科技
贵州省林业科学研究院 贵州省林学会

贵州林业科技

影响因子:0.37
ISSN:
参考文献量6
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