贵州林业科技2024,Vol.52Issue(2) :43-49.

铜仁市古树名木资源特征分析

Characteristics of Ancient and Famous Tree Resources in Tongren City,Guizhou,China

冯邦贤 韦海霞
贵州林业科技2024,Vol.52Issue(2) :43-49.

铜仁市古树名木资源特征分析

Characteristics of Ancient and Famous Tree Resources in Tongren City,Guizhou,China

冯邦贤 1韦海霞2
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作者信息

  • 1. 铜仁市林业局,贵州 铜仁 554300
  • 2. 铜仁学院农林工程与规划学院,贵州 铜仁 554300
  • 折叠

摘要

本文在走访、查阅史料的基础上,利用贵州省森林资源规划设计调查外业数据采集软件对铜仁市省级及以上自然保护区外的古树名木进行全面调查,并对其资源特征进行研究与分析.结果表明:(1)铜仁市古树名木资源共计 49456 株,含 55 科 147 属 277 种;(2)按树种分,全市古树名木主要有柏木、枫香树、青冈栎、黄连木、朴树、楠木 6 种,合计 33992 株,占全市总株数的 68.73%;(3)按保护等级分,三级古树占绝对优势,共 42987 株,占全市总株数的 87.21%;(4)从分布区域来分,古树名木多生长在乡村,共 49292 株,占全市总株数的 99.67%;(5)从生长势来看,正常株 47352 株,占全市总株数的 95.75%;(6)按大小分,古树名木胸围集中在 100~399 cm,占全市总株数的 92.44%.

Abstract

A systematic investigation was made on the ancient and famous trees resource in Tongren City,Guizhou Province,China,except for the provincial and above level nature reserve.The field data was also collected using for-est resource planning and design software.The ancient and famous trees were then characterized,according to the visiting and consulting historical materials.The results show that:(1)There were 49456 ancient and famous trees in Tongren City,including 277 species in 55 families and 147 genera;(2)In the species,there were six main species of ancient and famous trees,including Cupressus funebris,Liquidambar formosana,Cyclobalanopsis glauca,Pistacia chinensis,Celtis sinensis and Phoebe zhennan.33992 trees were accounted for 68.73%of the total;(3)In the con-servation grade,the third-grade ancient trees were dominated the most with 42987 trees,accounting for 87.21%of the total;(4)In the growing area,most of the ancient and famous trees were found in the countryside with 49292 trees,accounting for 99.67%of the total;(5)In the growth potential,there were 47352 normal trees,accounting for 95.75%of the total;(6)In the size,the chest circumference of ancient and famous trees was ranged between 100 and 399 cm,accounting for 92.44%of the total.

关键词

古树名木/分布特征/保护等级/生长势/铜仁市

Key words

ancient and famous trees/distribution characteristics/conservation grade/growth potential/Tongren City

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基金项目

贵州省科技计划(黔科中引地[2021]4010)

出版年

2024
贵州林业科技
贵州省林业科学研究院 贵州省林学会

贵州林业科技

影响因子:0.37
ISSN:
参考文献量17
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