首页|生态文明视野下传统稻种当代保护的路径选择探析——以贵州省黎平县尚重镇侗族人民保种实践为依托

生态文明视野下传统稻种当代保护的路径选择探析——以贵州省黎平县尚重镇侗族人民保种实践为依托

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生物物种多样性保护已成为时下全球共识,这就很自然地要将当代存活的主粮作物栽培种的保护提到议事日程。具体到我国而言,水稻为第一主粮,如果对当代存活的传统水稻栽培种不能做到有效保护传承和创新利用,那么水稻基因库的稳定储存将会受到巨大损失。然而,在当下的学术研究中,如何实施传统水稻栽培种的保护,众说纷纭,久议难决。如何探析经济实惠又行之有效的保护路径,成为学术界共同关注的头等难题。有幸的是,黎平县尚重镇的侗族人民在既缺乏相应的理论指引又缺乏有力的社会支撑的背景下,通过自身的实践和努力,尝试传统稻种保护的具体路径和操作方法,其间的得失利弊自然不一而足,只要对他们的实践和成就作出符合时代要求的评估,那么正确的路径选择和方案也就自然蕴含其中,生态文明建设也能在这一领域内落地生根,为利国利民作出有益的贡献。
Analysis on the Path Selection of Contemporary Conservation of Traditional Rice Seed from the Perspective of Ecological Civilization——Based on the Rice Seed Conservation Practice of Dong People Villagers in Shangzhong Town,Liping County,Guizhou Province
The conservation of biodiversity has become a global consensus,so the conservation of contemporary living staple crops must be on the agenda.Specifically in China,rice is the first staple food.If the existing traditional rice cultivars cannot be effectively protected,inherited and innovatively utilized,the stable storage of rice gene bank will suffer a great loss.However,in the current academic research,there are different opinions on how to implement the protection of traditional rice cultivars.How to explore the economical and effective protection path has become the top problem of academic circles.Fortunately,in the absence of both relevant theoretical guidance and strong social support,Dong People villagers in Shangzhong town of Liping County successfully tried the specific path and operation method of traditional rice seed protection through their own practice and efforts.It is difficult to enumerate the pros and cons in this process one by one.As long as their practices and achievements meet the requirements of The Times,we can find the right path selection and plan from them.The construction of ecological civilization can also take root in this field and make a beneficial contribution to the interests of the country and the people.

Ecological CivilizationConservationTraditional Rice SeedPath Selection

陆桂林、杨庭硕

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黔东南州委党校,贵州·凯里 556011

吉首大学 人文学院,湖南·吉首 416000

生态文明 保护 传统稻种 路径选择

国家社会科学基金重大招标项目贵州省社会科学基金规划国学单列项目

16ZDA15622GZX18"

2024

贵州民族研究
贵州省民族研究所

贵州民族研究

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.52
ISSN:1002-6959
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
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