首页|关切与进路:中华民族共同体理论建设思考

关切与进路:中华民族共同体理论建设思考

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"多元一体"的中华民族(格局)理论,契合百余年来的实然国情,得到主流政治议程的接纳,但"多"与"一"常被不自觉地视作二元结构呈现,一定程度上会影响到人们对"多"与"一"辩证关系的洞悉.与多元一体的"中华民族"相比,"中华民族共同体"更加强调"共同体"特质,追求更大的包容性、更强的凝聚力."凝聚"是共同体的功能,体现"一体"的动态发展;"包容"体现结构内蕴的有机性."凝聚与包容"以进程和关系的概括,淡化了"多元一体"静态结构中的可能张力,更能满足对新时代国家建设理论的表达."中华民族共同体"理论的关切主要包括责任关切、回应关切、价值关切.责任关切强调共同体成员对于现代中国与中华民族的责任、义务,以共同责任担当引导共同认同.回应关切强调共同体对于其所有成员地位、贡献承认的回应.价值关切强调以共同价值愿景超越身份分殊,塑造与现代中国相匹配的新身份认同.
The Concern and the Approach:Reflections on the Theoretical Construction of the Chinese Nation Community
The Chinese nation theory of"Diversity in Unity"fits in with the actual national conditions of the past hundred years and has been accepted by the mainstream political agenda.However,"Diversity"and"Unity"are often unconsciously regarded as binary structures,which has affected people's understanding of the dialectical relationship between"Diversity"and"Unity"to a certain extent.Compared with the"Chinese Nation"which values"Diverse in Unity",the"Chinese Nation Community"put more emphasis on"Community"in pursuit of greater inclusiveness and stronger cohesion."Cohesion"is the function of the community,reflecting the dynamic development of"Unity";"Inclusion"embodies the organic nature of the structure."Cohesion and Inclusion"has diluted the possible tension in the static structure of"Diverse in Unity"by summarizing the process and relationship,thus it could better meet the expression of the national construction theory in the new era.The"Chinese Nation Community"theory mainly concerns responsibility,response and value.Responsibility Concern emphasizes the responsibilities and obligations of the members of the community for modern China and the Chinese nation,and guides the common identification with shared responsibility.Response Concern underlines the community's response to the recognition of the status and contribution of all community members.Value Concern emphasizes transcending identity differentiation with a shared vision of value and shaping a new identity that matches modern China.

Diversity in UnityCohesion and InclusionResponsibility ConcernResponse ConcernValue Concern

严庆、王跃

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中央民族大学 中国民族理论与民族政策研究院,北京 100081

多元一体 凝聚与包容 责任关切 回应关切 价值关切

国家社会科学基金重大项目

228LZD210

2024

贵州民族研究
贵州省民族研究所

贵州民族研究

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.52
ISSN:1002-6959
年,卷(期):2024.45(3)
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