首页|依嵌而融:东部沿海城市各民族交往交流交融的多维互嵌要素研究

依嵌而融:东部沿海城市各民族交往交流交融的多维互嵌要素研究

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东部沿海城市已成为各民族交往交流交融和全方位相互嵌入的重要场域.人口要素、空间互嵌、经济互嵌和文化互嵌构成了民族交往交流交融的社会基础、场域环境、物质条件和精神依归.以天津市为例,在人口基础要素方面,民族成份齐全多元,少数民族流动人口规模增长较快等,使得各民族社会交往的人口资源增量较为丰富.在空间互嵌环境方面,民族空间交往的场域环境存具区际分布结构、民族聚居结构和社区互嵌结构的差异性.在经济互嵌条件方面,民族就业领域存在集中化现象,各民族围绕职业领域和就业分布进行民族生产交往.在文化互嵌依归方面,通过各民族文化互嵌共生,强化中华文化认同与国家认同教育,增进了民族精神交往.要坚持"并重"思维,理性看待民族就业分布集中化现象,在把握客观规律的基础上建设民族互嵌式社区,顺势而为地推动东部沿海城市各民族广泛交往、全面交流和深度交融.
Integration with Embeddedness:Research on the Multi-Dimensional Essential Factors of Inter-Embeddedness of Communication and Integration among Various Ethnic Groups in Eastern Coastal Cities
Eastern coastal cities have become an important field of ethnic communication and integration and inter-ethnic embeddedness in all directions.Population elements,space embeddedness,economy embeddedness and culture embedded-ness respectively constitute the social basis,field environment,material conditions and spiritual dependence of ethnic com-munication and integration.Taking Tianjin as an example,in terms of the population base factors,the ethnic composition is complete and diverse,the scale of ethnic minority floating population grows rapidly and so on,which make the increment of population resources of inter-ethnic social communication be relatively rich.In terms of space embedded environment,the field environment of inter-ethnic spacial communication has some differences in inter-regional distribution structure,eth-nic settlement structure and community inter-embedding structure.In terms of economic embedded condition,there is a phenomenon of concentration in ethnic employment areas,and various ethnic groups conduct inter-ethnic production ex-changes around occupational fields and employment distribution.In terms of cultural embedded dependence,through the mutual symbiosis of various ethnic cultures and strengthening the education of Chinese cultural identity and national identi-ty,the ethnic spiritual exchange has been enhanced.We should adhere to the thinking of"paying equal attention",ration-ally view the phenomenon of centralized ethnic employment distribution,build ethnic embedded communities on the basis of grasping objective laws,and promote extensive exchange,comprehensive communication and deep integration among ethnic groups in the eastern coastal cities with taking advantage of the trend.

ethnic communication and integrationinter-ethnic embeddednessforging the sense of community for the Chinese nationfloating population of ethnic minorityeastern coastal cities

高永久、杨龙文

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南开大学 民族事务研究中心,天津 300350

南开大学 周恩来政府管理学院,天津 300350

民族交往交流交融 民族互嵌 铸牢中华民族共同体意识 少数民族流动人口 东部沿海城市

国家社会科学基金重大项目

23ZDA071

2024

贵州师范大学学报(社会科学版)
贵州师范大学

贵州师范大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.261
ISSN:1001-733X
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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