Research on differences in farmers'well-being and enhancement paths from subjective and objective perspective
Well-being is a state of happiness or prosperity,and improving the well-being of residents is the fundamental purpose and ultimate goal of future development.Based on field research data,this paper evaluated the subjective well-being of farmers with satisfaction of lives,analyzed objective well-being of farmers with livelihood capital,classified well-being levels of farmers.Then,we interpreted well-being levels for different farmers and different livelihood strategies to provide an optimal path for the development in Baijia Village.The results show that:1)The matching results of the subjective and objective well-being of Baijia Village farmers are significant clustered in the"M-M"which needs to be improved as a whole.2)There is a significant lag in the development of financial capital and natural capital in objective well-being.The satisfaction of rural production and life security in subjective well-being is low.Local farmers expressed dissatisfaction with medical,sanitary and educational conditions.3)In the future,we should first improve the overall level of strategy to guide the well-being of rural households in Baijia Village to the ideal state of"High-High.".Among the farming households inter-viewed,the unstable and marginal out-of-poverty households have insufficient basic resources and lack of endogenous power for development.In response to this situation,the government urgently needs to provide corresponding assistance.In addition,the local government should provide non-farm vocational training for migrant households,improve the non-agricultural employment ability of migrant house-holds,and provide policy support for the realization of agricultural assets for migrant households.
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
维普
