首页|空心绣球状MoS2/ZnS/ZnO异质结材料的制备及太阳光下降解四环素的研究

空心绣球状MoS2/ZnS/ZnO异质结材料的制备及太阳光下降解四环素的研究

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采用水热法制备绣球状ZnO纳米微球,再以其为晶核,通过原位生长及氨的渗入腐蚀成功制备了空心绣球状MoS2/ZnS/ZnO异质结光催化材料.采用SEM、TEM、XRD、XPS、BET及UV-VIS对样品的形貌、组织结构、成分、比表面积及光吸收等性能进行了表征.探讨了空心绣球状MoS2/ZnS/ZnO异质结材料的形成机制,研究了空心绣球状MoS2/ZnS/ZnO异质结材料催化降解机理及四环素的降解过程.结果表明:尺寸均一、比面积大的空心绣球状MoS2/ZnS/ZnO异质结材料不仅能实现宽窄带隙材料的有效杂化,促进材料对太阳光中可见光的利用,还能使光生电子及空穴分别转移至ZnO CB和MoS2 VB中,有效地分离了光生电子空穴,光催化性能最佳.在太阳光模拟器的照射下反应2h之后,8 h合成的空心绣球状MoS2/ZnS/ZnO异质结材料对四环素的降解效果最好,降解率高达91%.
Preparation and tetracycline degradation of hollow hydrangeous MoS2/ZnS/ZnO heterojunction materials
Hollow hydrangea spheroidal MoS2/ZnS/ZnO heterojunction photocatalytic materials were successfully prepared by in-situ growth and ammonia infiltration by using hydrangea ZnO nanospheres as crystal nuclei.The morphology,microstructure,composition,surface area and light absorption of the samples were characterized by SEM,TEM,XRD,XPS,BET and UV-VIS absorption.The formation mechanism of hollow hydrangea spheroidal MoS2/ZnS/ZnO heterojunction materials was discussed.The catalytic degradation mechanism of MoS2/ZnS/ZnO heterojunction materials and tetrycline degradation process were studied.The results show that the hollow spheroidal MoS2/ZnS/ZnO heterojunction mate-rials with uniform size and large specific area can not only realize the effective hybridizing of wide and narrow band gap materials,promote the utilization of visible light in sunlight,but also transfer photoge-nerated electrons and holes to ZnO CB and MoS2 VB respectively,effectively separate photogenerated e-lectron holes.Under the irradiation of the solar simulator for 2 h,the hollow hydrangea MoS2/ZnS/ZnO heterojunction synthesized at 8 h showed the highest degradation rate of tetracycline,reaching 91%.

hollow hydrangea spheroidalMoS2/ZnS/ZnOin-situ growthdegradation mechanismtet-racycline

李荡、张杨、李远勋

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凯里学院 理学院,贵州 凯里 556011

空心绣球状 MoS2/ZnS/ZnO 原位生长 催化降解机理 四环素

2021年度黔东南州科技计划项目(自筹资金)2022年度凯里学院规划课题凯里学院2023年校级专项课题

黔东南科合 J字[2021]53号2022ZD082023XJZX0302

2024

贵州师范大学学报(自然科学版)
贵州师范大学

贵州师范大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.41
ISSN:1004-5570
年,卷(期):2024.42(3)
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