首页|山地城市居民低碳出行意愿组态路径研究——以贵阳市为例

山地城市居民低碳出行意愿组态路径研究——以贵阳市为例

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为切实缓解城市拥堵,营造绿色生态环境,居民低碳出行已成为学界研究热点.基于贵阳市居民低碳出行意愿调查数据,借鉴计划行为理论,考虑主观建成环境感知、环境意识因素,同时,引入地形感知变量(坡度感知、出行过程感知、绕行距离感知),运用模糊集定性比较方法(fsQCA),探讨因素间组态构型对居民低碳出行意愿的影响.结果表明:环境意识可单独构成居民低碳出行意愿的必要条件;通过分析得出6条高低碳出行意愿路径组合,即知觉控制主导型、环境意识主导型、建成环境主导型、均衡性、缺失过程感知主导型、坡度感知主导型;其中,主观建成环境感知、知觉行为控制成为触发居民低碳出行意愿的重要核心条件,在坡度感知方面,低绕行距离感知、低出行过程感知,可激发居民低碳出行意愿,而坡度感知的影响存在差异.结论有助于拓展低碳出行意愿研究视角,为政府有效提高山地城市居民低碳出行意愿提供了实践启示.
A study on the path of low-carbon travel intention grouping of residents in mountainous cities——Taking Guiyang City as an example
In order to effectively reduce urban congestion and create a green ecological environment,low-carbon travel for residents has become a research hotspot in the academic field.Based on the sur-vey data of low-carbon travel intention of residents in Guiyang City,the influence of inter-factor group configuration on residents'low-carbon travel intention is explored by applying the method of qualitative comparison analysis of fuzzy sets(fsQCA),taking into account the factors of subjective built environ-ment perception and environmental awareness,as well as the introduction of terrain perception varia-bles(slope perception,travel process perception and detour distance perception).The results show that:Environmental awareness can constitute a necessary condition for residents'low-carbon travel in-tention alone;Six combinations of high and low carbon travel intention paths are derived from the anal-ysis,namely,perceptual control dominant,environmental awareness dominant,built environment dominant,equilibrium,missing process perception dominant,and slope perception dominant;Subjec-tive built environment perception and perceptual behavioral control become important conditions for triggering residents'low-carbon travel intention core conditions,in terms of slope perception,low per-ception of detour distance and low perception of travel process can trigger residents'willingness to travel low-carbon,while there are differences in the effects of slope perception.The conclusions help expand the perspective of low-carbon travel intention research and provide practical insights for the government to effectively increase low-carbon travel intention of mountainous city residents.

traffic engineeringsubjective built environment perceptionfsQCAterrain perception

熊仁江、赵航、刘思敏、贠艺涵、何莎、王晓欢

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贵州师范大学地理与环境科学学院,贵州贵阳 550025

交通工程 主观建成环境感知 fsQCA 地形感知

国家自然科学基金项目

71864008

2024

贵州师范大学学报(自然科学版)
贵州师范大学

贵州师范大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.41
ISSN:1004-5570
年,卷(期):2024.42(4)
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