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一种多糖螯合水溶肥在甘蔗上的应用效果初探

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多砘是一种多糖螯合态微量元素水溶肥,内含螯合物、腐植酸、氨基酸、多糖螯合 Fe、Zn、B、Mo等微量元素(Fe+Zn+B+Mo≥100 g/L),为了探究多糖螯合态微量元素水溶肥在甘蔗上的应用效果,分别在春植蔗、宿根蔗、黄化苗宿根蔗喷施多砘进行试验。试验结果表明,在多砘 3 L/hm2 剂量下,兑水 450 kg,分蘖初期和拔节初期各喷施 1 次能提高甘蔗分蘖率,促进甘蔗生长,使甘蔗株高增加,茎径增大,有效茎增多,比对照获得更高的产量和糖分,取得较好的农业效益和工业效益。本研究以期能为多糖螯合水溶肥的生产应用提供理论依据。
Preliminary Study on the Effect of a Polysaccharide Chelated Water-soluble Fertilizer on Sugarcane
Duotun is a water-soluble fertilizer containing chelated trace elements,including chelates,humic acid,amino acids,chelated Fe,Zn,B,and Mo(Fe Zn B Mo≥100 g/L).To explore the application effect this water-soluble fertilizer with chelated trace elements on sugarcane,experiments were conducted by spraying Duotun on spring-planted sugarcane,ratoon sugarcane,and yellowed ratoon sugarcane.The results showed that under the dose of 3 L/hm2 of Duodun,mixed with 450 kg of water,and sprayed once during the early tillering stage and once during the early jointing stage,it could increase tillering rate of sugarcane,promote the growth of sugarcane,increase the plant height and stem diameter,and increase the number of effective stems.Also the experiments resulted in higher yield and sugar content compared to the control,achieving better agricultural and industrial benefits.This study aims to provide a theoretical basis for the production and application chelated water-soluble fertilizers.

Polysaccharide chelated trace elementsWater-soluble fertilizerSugarcaneYieldSugarBenefit

姜爽、周建群、黄立宁、卓宁、闫凤娇、谢廷林、苏治友

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广西糖业集团良圻制糖有限公司,广西横州 530317

广西惠旺尔农业科技有限公司,广西 南宁 530025

广西糖业集团有限公司,广西 南宁 530022

崇左市农业科学研究所,广西 南宁 530215

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多糖螯合态微量元素 水溶肥 甘蔗 产量 糖分 效益

2024

甘蔗糖业
中国糖协,全国甘蔗糖业信息中心

甘蔗糖业

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.548
ISSN:1005-9695
年,卷(期):2024.53(6)