首页|高寒阴湿区种植密度对大黄生长及产量的影响

高寒阴湿区种植密度对大黄生长及产量的影响

Effect of Planting Density on Growth and Yield of Rheum in High Cold and Damp Region

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为研究高寒阴湿区不同种植密度对药用大黄生长及产量的影响,为药用大黄的标准化栽培技术提供支持.设计3 种不同种植密度(株距×行距):20 cm×60 cm,30 cm×60 cm,40 cm×60 cm,采用随机区组设计,每一密度设置 3 个重复.对生长指标及产量进行测量、数据统计与分析.结果表明,种植密度对药用大黄的生长发育和产量均有影响.随株距增大,药材个体各指标测量值增加.株距为 30 cm、行距为 60 cm时,大黄各生长指标最佳,根鲜重、根干重达最大值;不同移栽密度对药用大黄的生长指标和产量影响均有显著差异(p<0.05),各生长指标与产量呈正相关.
To study the effects of different planting densities on the growth and yield of Rheum in high cold and damp region,and to provide support for the standardized cultivation technology of Rheum.Three different planting densities(plant spacing×row spacing)were designed:20 cm×60cm,30 cm×60 cm,40 cm×60 cm.Random block design was adopted,and 3 replicates were set for each density.The results showed that planting density had an effect on the growth and yield of Rheum.With the increase of plant distance,the measured values of each index of medicinal materials in-creased.When the plant spacing was 30 cm and the row spacing was 60 cm,the growth indexes of Rhubarb were the best,and the fresh root weight and dry root weight reached the maximum.The growth index and yield of Rheum were significantly different with different transplanting density(p<0.05),and the growth index was positively correlated with the yield.

high cold and dampnessmedicinal Rheumdensityyield

李爱堂、张金霞、唐士山、杨希文、祁效林、覃志江、康夏明、祁维红

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临夏州农业科学院,甘肃 临夏 731100

高寒阴湿 药用大黄 密度 产量

鲁甘协作项目

22CX8NN229

2024

耕作与栽培
贵州省农作物学会 贵州省农业技术推广总站

耕作与栽培

影响因子:0.254
ISSN:1008-2239
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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