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新质人才培养的时代要义、现实问题与破解之策

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新质人才"新"在知识结构的创新,思维方式的革新,自我更新的持续学习;"质"表现在适应变化的能力,社会责任感和价值观,跨界融合的能力.新质人才凸显出生态营造性、技术具身性、创新恒常性等时代特征,其培养注重技术、复合、创新性思维的塑造.新质人才的培养是新质生产力发展的必然选择,是高质量教育体系建设的现实需要,是经济高质量发展的战略需求.当下,新质人才培养存在跨学科综合素养教育不足、智能技术与传统教育融合冲突、技能人才与职业教育认知偏见、"育人"与"用人"机制脱节等现实问题.对此,在新质人才培养的过程中,必须细化培养新质复合人才的融合机制,借助塑造新质创新人才的数字智能资源,构建发展新质技能人才的数字孪生平台,优化打造新质多样人才的多元培养范式,进而激活新质生产力培育和发展的"人才引擎".
The Essence of the Times,Practical Problems,and Solutions for Cultivating New Quality Talents
New quality talents are new in terms of innovation in knowledge structure,innovation in way of thinking and continuous learning for self-renewal;and quality in terms of the ability to adapt to changes,a sense of social responsibility and values,and the ability of cross-border integration.New quality talents highlights the characteristics of the times,including ecosystem creation,technology embodiment,and constant innovation.And their cultivation emphasizes the shaping of technical,compound,and innovative thinking.Cultivating new quality talents is an inevitable choice for the development of new quality productive forces,a realistic necessity for building a high-quality education system,and a strategic demand for high-quality economic development.Currently,the cultivation of new quality talents exists several realistic issues,such as insufficient interdisciplinary comprehensive literacy education,conflicts between the integration of intelligent technology and traditional education,cognitive biases towards skilled talents and vocational education,and the disconnection between the cultivating and employing mechanisms.In response,in the process of cultivating new quality talents,it is imperative to refine the integration mechanism for nurturing new quality compound talents,to leverage digital intelligent resources for shaping new quality innovative talents,to build digital twin platforms for developing new quality skilled talents,to optimize and create diverse cultivation paradigms for new quality talents with varying strengths,and thereby to activate the talent engine for fostering and developing new quality productivity.

new quality talentsnew quality productive forcestalent powerful nation

朱前星、段晓丽

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浙江师范大学,浙江 金华 321004

新质人才 新质生产力 人才强国

2024

湖北成人教育学院学报
湖北成人教育学院

湖北成人教育学院学报

影响因子:0.261
ISSN:1673-3878
年,卷(期):2024.30(6)