首页|新时代乡村教师队伍建设政策的量化评价研究——基于PMC指数模型

新时代乡村教师队伍建设政策的量化评价研究——基于PMC指数模型

The Optimization of Quantitative Evaluation of Rural Teacher Policy in the New Era——Based on the PMC Index Model

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作为乡村振兴战略的强力抓手,新时代乡村教师队伍建设的良性发展对于提升乡村教育质量、推动义务教育均衡化具有重要意义.以 2014-2022 年间国家出台的9 项乡村教师队伍建设政策为研究样本,运用PMC指数模型评价方法,结合文本挖掘法确立政策评价指标,通过构建多投入产出表进行赋值,计算出PMC指数分值,并绘制PMC曲面图,对乡村教师队伍建设政策进行一致性量化分析.结果分析表明,乡村教师队伍建设政策制定总体趋于合理,但具体分析政策PMC指数得分与凹陷程度可以发现:当下乡村教师队伍建设政策制定在政策基础、政策性质、政策目标、政策重点与政策措施五个方面存在不足,由此提出,强化政策横向协同力;调查切入并挖掘相关工具提升政策预见力;增强长期规划与短期目标结合性以保证政策长效;形成教师参与为重点的传导—反馈机制,强化政策精准实际性等方面的优化策略与建议.
As a strong grip of the rural revitalization strategy,the sound development of rural teacher construc-tion in the new era is of great significance to improve th4e quality of rural education and promote the equalization of compulsory education.Taking the nine rural teacher workforce construction policies issued at the national level be-tween 2014 and 2022 as the research samples,the PMC index model evaluation method is applied,combined with text mining to establish policy evaluation indicators,followed by the construction of multiple input-output tables to assign values,calculate the PMC index score,and draw a PMC surface diagram to quantify the consistency of rural teacher construction policy construction.The analysis of the results shows that the policy formulation of rural teacher construction is relatively scientific and reasonable;through the analysis of the PMC index score and the concave in-dex,it is found that there are deficiencies in the five dimensions of policy foundation,policy nature,policy objec-tives,policy priorities and policy measures;and,it is proposed to strengthen the horizontal synergy of policy;in-vestigate and explore relevant tools to enhance the foresight of policies,enhance the combination of long-term plan-ning and short-term goals to ensure the long-term effectiveness of policies,and form a transmission-feedback mechanism focusing on teachers'participation to strengthen the accuracy and practicality of policies.

Rural teacherTeacher workforce developmentPMC index modelQuantitative policy evaluation

周升洁、李劲松

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云南师范大学教育学部,云南昆明 650500

乡村教师 教师队伍建设 PMC指数模型 政策量化评价

2024

教育科学探索
湖北大学

教育科学探索

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.396
ISSN:2097-0757
年,卷(期):2024.42(1)
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