中北大学学报(社会科学版)2025,Vol.41Issue(1) :58-63.DOI:10.62756/xbsk.1673-1646.2025008

以史为诗:山右遗民傅山的自我写照与身份认同

Treating Poetry as History:Fu Shan's Views on Poetry

郭爻 何宗美
中北大学学报(社会科学版)2025,Vol.41Issue(1) :58-63.DOI:10.62756/xbsk.1673-1646.2025008

以史为诗:山右遗民傅山的自我写照与身份认同

Treating Poetry as History:Fu Shan's Views on Poetry

郭爻 1何宗美1
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作者信息

  • 1. 西南大学 文学院,重庆 400715
  • 折叠

摘要

明清易代之际的遗民诗人傅山学养深厚,在清初"诗史"观念复兴的背景下,傅山没有笼统地接受前人的文学思想,而是有选择性地继承,他注重诗歌的社会功用,强调"真""实"之观念与"诗""史"之关系,形成了独特的诗史观,拓展深化了"诗史"这一诗学观念.咏史诗作为特殊环境下的思想表达,是傅山诗史观的文本表现形式,诗中的历史人物是其自我写照.背后的文化氛围和遗民心态则始终是影响傅山诗史观形成的因素,贯穿于傅山的文本与思想中.

Abstract

Fu Shan,a loyalist poet of the Ming-Qing transition,was distinguished for his erudition and cultural refinement.During the early Qing revival of the concept of"poetry as history",Fu Shan did not pas-sively adopt his predecessors'ideas but rather selectively integrated them,focusing on the social role of poetry and the themes of"truth"and"reality".This led him to develop a distinctive perspective on the rela-tionship between"poetry"and"history",thus expanding the traditional notion of"poetry as history".His historical-themed poems illustrate his concept,often using historical figures as reflections of himself.The cultural milieu and loyalist convictions that surrounded him deeply influenced his approach to poetry as a his-torical medium,which is evident in both his creative works and his philosophical outlook.

关键词

傅山/诗史观/咏史诗/遗民情怀

Key words

Fu Shan/poetry as history/historical-themed poetry/loyalist sentiments

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出版年

2025
中北大学学报(社会科学版)
中北大学

中北大学学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.275
ISSN:1673-1646
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