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砖瓦用黏土矿历史遗留废弃矿山边坡治理浅析

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内蒙古呼和浩特市和林格尔县是构建我国北方生态安全屏障的重要组成部分.为系统解决该地区历史遗留废弃矿山以往矿山开采过程中所引发的崩塌、滑坡等一系列地质灾害问题,提升区域生态系统质量,选用削坡垫坡工程对和林格尔县某区域21处砖瓦用黏土矿历史遗留废弃矿山图斑的高陡边坡进行治理.在对项目区内各边坡实际情况进行具体分析后,通过公式计算出是否需要削垫坡及削垫坡范围,采用南方CASS 11软件DTM三角网两期土方法精确计算土(石)方量.此治理工程可最大程度上消除地质灾害隐患且使治理后边坡与周边原始地形相协调,为内蒙古地区其他历史遗留废弃矿山边坡治理工程提供方法和经验.
Analysis on the Treatment of Historical Abandoned Clay Mines for Brick and Tile Production
Hohhot City,Inner Mongolia and Helinger county are important components of building the ecological security barrier in northern China.In order to systematically address the geological hazards such as collapse and landslide caused by the historical abandoned mines and improve the quality of the regional ecosystem,the slope cutting and filling engineering method was selected to treat 21 high and steep slopes of historical abandoned clay mines in a certain area of Helinger county.After analyzing the actual conditions of each slope in the project area,the need for slope cutting and filling and the range of slope cutting and filling were calculated using formulas,and the volume of soil(stone)was accurately calculated using the southern CASS 11 software DTM trian-gulation method.This remediation project effectively eliminates geological hazards and harmonizes the treated slopes with the surrounding original topography,providing methods and experience for the slope remediation of other historical abandoned mine sites in Inner Mongolia.

Helinger countyhistorical abandoned minehigh and steep slopeslope cutting and filling engineering method

李宏艳

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中化地质矿山总局内蒙古地质勘查院,内蒙古呼和浩特 010000

和林格尔县 历史遗留废弃矿山 高陡边坡 削坡垫坡

国家专项资金治理项目

150101-ZXZB-GK-20230002

2024

河北环境工程学院学报

河北环境工程学院学报

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.34(3)