首页|软土地层大断面矩形顶管施工诱发既有结构变形特性研究

软土地层大断面矩形顶管施工诱发既有结构变形特性研究

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为研究矩形顶管穿越软土地层诱发既有结构变形特性,进一步弄清软土地层中顶管施工引起的变形规律,依托南京某出入口顶管工程,首先开展了矩形顶管施工现场试验,分析了矩形顶管下穿桥基和管线引起的地表及结构变形规律.在此基础上,考虑地层损失对结构变形的影响,构建了矩形顶管动态顶进数值分析模型,分析了土体收缩率、箱涵与顶管间距和掌子面压力对既有结构变形的影响规律.研究结果表明:随着顶管管节逐级推进,地表横截面与管线呈现中间沉降大、两侧轻微隆起的变形特征,桥基变形特征主要表现为背离管节方向发生偏移;相较于箱涵与顶管间距和掌子面压力,土体收缩率变化对既有结构变形的影响最大.
Research on Deformation Characteristics of Existing Structures Induced by Large Section Rectangular Pipe Jacking Construction in Soft Soil Layer
To study the deformation characteristics of existing structures induced by rectangular pipe jacking crossing soft soil layers and further clarify the deformation laws caused by pipe jacking construc-tion in soft soil layers,this article is based on a pipe jacking project at an entrance and exit in Nanjing.Firstly,on-site tests of rectangular pipe jacking construction were carried out to analyze the surface and structural deformation laws caused by rectangular pipe jacking crossing bridge foundations and pipe-lines.On this basis,considering the influence of geological losses on structural deformation,a dynamic numerical analysis model for rectangular top pipe jacking was constructed,and the influences of soil shrinkage rate,box culvert to top pipe spacing,and palm face pressure on the deformation of existing structures were analyzed.The results indicate that as the top pipe section advances step by step,the surface cross-section and pipeline exhibit deformation characteristics of large settlement in the middle and slight uplift on both sides.The deformation characteristics of the bridge foundation mainly manifest as deviation from the direction of the pipe section.Compared to the distance between the box culvert and the top pipe and the pressure on the palm surface,the change in the soil shrinkage rate has the greatest impact on the deformation of existing structures.

box jackingsoft groundexisting structuresground settlementstructural deformation

章莘苡、王超、张宇轩、贾鹏蛟

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苏州大学 轨道交通学院,江苏 苏州 215000

中铁上海工程局集团华海工程有限公司,上海 201101

矩形顶管 软土地层 既有结构 地表沉降 结构变形

岩土钻掘与防护教育部工程研究中心开放基金资助项目江苏省自然科学基金资助项目

202310BK20210721

2024

河北工程大学学报(自然科学版)
河北工程大学

河北工程大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.543
ISSN:1673-9469
年,卷(期):2024.41(4)
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