首页|大学生家庭教育支出对高校满意度评价的影响——基于实习兼职经历的中介效应

大学生家庭教育支出对高校满意度评价的影响——基于实习兼职经历的中介效应

The Impact of Family Education Expenditure on College Student Satisfaction Evaluation:The Mediating Effect of Internship and Part time Experience

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教育部实施"十四五"教育强国推进工程以来,高等教育保持快速发展.在教育部高等学校本科教育教学审核评估实施方案(2021-2025 年)中,也明确将高校满意度评价作为教育教学审核评估重点.为有效改进高校管理,提升在校大学生的高校满意度评价,基于2018、2020 年中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)数据,构建有序Logit回归模型实证分析得到,大学生家庭教育支出增加会显著促进实习兼职,进而会降低高校满意度评价,即实习兼职经历在家庭教育支出与高校满意度之间起到了明显的中介作用.由优势比值得到,家庭教育支出每增加 1 万元,大学生参与实习兼职的概率增加 1.35 倍,同时高校满意度评价下降幅度为 0.6倍.异质性分析得到,家庭教育支出增加对高校满意度的负向影响,仅在专科生、男大学生、农村家庭中显著.
Since the Ministry of Education implemented the"14th Five Year Plan"to promote education as a strong country,higher education has maintained rapid development.In the Implementation Plan for Undergraduate Education and Teaching Audit and Evaluation of the Ministry of Education(2021-2025),it is also explicitly stated that university satisfaction is the focus of education and teaching audit and evaluation.In order to effectively improve university management and enhance the satisfaction evaluation of college students,an ordered logistic regression model was constructed based on the 2018 and 2020 China Family Tracking Survey(CFPS)data to empirically analyze.It was found that an increase in family education expenditure among college students significantly promotes internships and part-time jobs,which in turn reduces the satisfaction evaluation of universities.In other words,internship and part-time jobs experience plays a significant mediating role between family education expenditure and college satisfaction.According to the advantage ratio,for every 10000 yuan increase in family education expenditure,the probability of college students participating in internships and part-time jobs increases by 1.28 times,the degree of decrease in university satisfaction evaluation is 0.53 times.Heterogeneity analysis shows that the negative impact of increased family education expenditure on college satisfaction is only significant among college students,male college students,and rural families.

education expenditureinternship and part-time work experiencecollege satisfactionChinese family tracking survey

车成城、郑群哲、魏兆锋

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芜湖学院 经济系,安徽 芜湖 241000

江西工程学院 经济管理学院,江西 新余 338000

西藏民族大学 教育学院,陕西 咸阳 712082

教育支出 实习兼职经历 高校满意度 中国家庭追踪调查

2025

华北理工大学学报(社会科学版)
河北联合大学

华北理工大学学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.347
ISSN:2095-2708
年,卷(期):2025.25(1)