湖北林业科技2024,Vol.53Issue(3) :32-36.

'红颜'草莓组培快繁技术试验

Technical Test of Rapid Propagation of Fragaria × ananassa cv.'Benihopp'

胡文锋 郑贵一 王海燕 郑曹树
湖北林业科技2024,Vol.53Issue(3) :32-36.

'红颜'草莓组培快繁技术试验

Technical Test of Rapid Propagation of Fragaria × ananassa cv.'Benihopp'

胡文锋 1郑贵一 1王海燕 1郑曹树1
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作者信息

  • 1. 武汉生物工程学院园林园艺学院 武汉 430415
  • 折叠

摘要

以'红颜'草莓匍匐茎的茎尖为试材,经初代培养和继代培养获得脱毒苗.结果表明:初代愈伤诱导培养最适宜的培养基配方为MS+NAA 1.0 mg·L-1+6-BA 5 mg·L-1;最适宜愈伤增殖的培养基配方为MS+NAA 1 mg·L-1+6-BA 10 mg·L-1+TDZ 1 mg·L-1;最适宜诱导萌芽的培养基配方为 MS+NAA 0.40 mg·L-1+6-BA 10 mg·L-1+活性炭1g·L-1.在继代培养中最适宜诱导愈伤的部位为叶片,最适宜诱导萌芽的部位为茎尖处;最适宜叶片诱导出愈伤组织的培养基配方为MS+NAA 0.50 mg·L-1+TDZ 20 mg·L-1+活性炭1g·L-1;最适宜茎尖诱导萌芽的培养基配方为MS+IBA 5 mg·L-1+活性炭3 g·L-1;最佳生根培养基配方为1/2MS+IBA 5 mg·L-1+活性炭3 g·L-1.

Abstract

In this study,Fragaria × ananassa cv.'Benihopp'stolon tip was used as experimental material.After primary and successive culture,the virus-free seedlings were obtained.The results showed that the optimal medium formula for cal-lus induction was MS+NAA 1.0 mg·L-1+6-BA 5 mg·L-1;the optimal medium formula for callus proliferation was MS+NAA 1 mg·L-1+6-BA 10 mg·L-1+TDZ 1 mg·L-1;the optimal medium formula for inducing germination was MS+NAA 0.40 mg·L-1+6-BA 10 mg·L-1+activated carbon 1 g·L-1;the most suitable site for callus induction was leaf;the most suitable site for germination was the shoot apex;the optimal medium formula for inducing callus from leaf tissue was MS+NAA 0.50 mg·L-1+TDZ 20 mg·L-1+activated carbon 1 g·L-1;the optimal medium formula for in-ducing root growth from shoot apex was MS+IBA 5 mg·L-1+activated carbon 3 g·L-1;the optimal medium formula for rooting was 1/2MS+IBA 5 mg·L-1+activated carbon 3 g·L-1.

关键词

'红颜'草莓/愈伤组织/组织培养/脱毒苗

Key words

Fragaria × ananassa cv.'Benihopp'/callus/tissue culture/virus-free seedling

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基金项目

国家级创业实践项目(202212362003S)

出版年

2024
湖北林业科技
湖北省林业科学研究院

湖北林业科技

影响因子:0.398
ISSN:1004-3020
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