首页|巴朗山雪莲居群特征与海拔的相关性研究

巴朗山雪莲居群特征与海拔的相关性研究

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以分布于四川卧龙自然保护区巴朗山垭口的巴朗山雪莲为试验材料,研究不同海拔梯度的10个居群的表型特征与海拔的相关性.结果表明:巴朗山雪莲的居群物种丰富度和植株数量随海拔梯度呈∩曲线变化,与海拔分别呈显著(P<0.05)和极显著(P<0.01)的二次回归关系,花柄长度与海拔呈极显著的正相关关系(P<0.01),花朵直径与海拔呈极显著负相关关系(P<0.01),花朵数量不随海拔梯度而变化,这表明海拔对巴朗山雪莲居群的分布以及植株的表型特征等有着不同程度的影响.本试验结果为巴朗山雪莲的开发利用和保护研究提供了重要的参考依据.
Phenotypic Characteristics Research on Correlation of Saussurea balangshanensis Populations to Altitude
The research on correlation of 10 Saussurea balangshanensis populations to different altitude which distributed on Balang Mountain in National Natural Reserve of Sichuan Wolong.The results indicated the species richness of S.balan-gshanensis populations and number of target plant all showed an invert-U-shaped curve,which had significantly(P<0.05)and most significantly(P<0.01)quadratic regression equation with the altitude.There was a significantly positive correla-tion between petiole length and altitude(P<0.01),a very significanty negative correlation between flower diameter and altitude(P<0.01),none correlation between number of flowers and altitude.The results provide a important reference for exploits and studies on conservation in the future.

Saussurea balangshanensisaltitudespecies richnesspopulation

刘俊、邹姗倍、张静、张一尤、管晓、瞿春茂、金森龙、谭迎春

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四川卧龙国家级自然保护区管理局 汶川 623000

巴朗山雪莲 海拔 物种丰富度 居群

2024

湖北林业科技
湖北省林业科学研究院

湖北林业科技

影响因子:0.398
ISSN:1004-3020
年,卷(期):2024.53(3)