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箬竹培育及资源利用研究进展

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箬竹作为一种重要的竹类植物,在中国南方地区广泛分布,具有较高的经济和生态价值.本文综述了箬竹的种类及地理分布、繁殖与栽培技术、资源利用及产业化发展现状等研究进展.阐明箬竹在食品加工、化学化工等领域具有广泛的应用潜力,特别是在食品包装、天然香料提取和多糖饮料生产等方面.然而,当前箬竹产业化发展仍面临诸多挑战,如野生箬竹林的衰退、资源利用率低、基地建设滞后等.对此,本文提出了箬竹产业可持续发展的策略建议,以期为箬竹的进一步研究和应用提供科学依据.
Research Progress on Cultivation and Resource Utilization of Indocalamus tessellatus
As an important Indocalamus tessellatus plant,Indocalamus tessellatus is widely distributed in southern China and has high economic and ecological value.This article reviews the research progress on the types and geographical distri-bution,propagation and cultivation techniques,resource utilization,and industrial development status of Indocalamus tes-sellatus.Elucidate that Indocalamus tessellatus has broad application potential in food processing,chemical engineering,and other fields,especially in food packaging,natural flavor extraction,and polysaccharide beverage production.Howev-er,the current industrialization development of Indocalamus tessellatus forests still faces many challenges,such as the de-cline of wild Indocalamus tessellatus forests,low resource utilization rates,and lagging base construction.This article pro-poses strategic recommendations for the sustainable development of the Indocalamus tessellatus industry,in order to pro-vide scientific basis for further research and application of Indocalamus tessellatus.

Indocalamus tessellatuscultivation techniquesresource utilizationindustrialization

周国志、王贝利、袁波

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鹤峰县林业局 恩施 445800

湖北生态工程职业技术学院 武汉 430200

竹山县林业局 十堰 442200

箬竹 栽培技术 资源利用 产业化

2024

湖北林业科技
湖北省林业科学研究院

湖北林业科技

影响因子:0.398
ISSN:1004-3020
年,卷(期):2024.53(4)