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郁金香品种评价及在武汉市园林应用中探讨

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通过系统评价郁金香品种的生物学和生态学特性,筛选出本地适应性品种.通过实地调查法、专家评价法结合,对29种材料从景观特性、环境适应性、园林应用潜力三个方面选取群体花期、开花率等10个评价指标,使用层次分析法建立综合评价体系,将参试品种分成3个等级:Ⅰ级有14个品种,Ⅱ级有9个品种,Ⅲ级有6个品种.Ⅰ、Ⅱ级品种普遍具有较高观赏价值,且适应性较强,适合武汉地区的园林绿化应用.本研究结果对适应本地应用品种的筛选有重要指导作用,筛选出的品种可为今后华中地区郁金香的园林应用提供参考.
Evaluation and Exploration of Landscape Application of Tulipa × gesneriana Varieties in Wuhan
The aim was to evaluate the biological and ecological characteristics systematically of Tulipa × gesneriana vari-eties to screen Tulipa × gesneriana varieties with good growth adaptability.29 materials were observed from three aspects by combining field investigation and expert evaluation methods:landscape characteristics,environmental adaptability,and potential for landscape application,10 evaluation indexes(Group flowering period,flowering rate,etc.)were chosen to es-tablish a comprehensive evaluation system based on AHP(analytical hierarchy process),29 varieties could be divided into 3 grades according the comprehensive evaluation,grade Ⅰ included 14 varieties,grade Ⅱ had 9 varieties,grade Ⅲ had 6 va-rieties,respectively.The varieties in grade Ⅰ and Ⅱ generally possessed high ornamental value and strong adaptability,which were suitable for application in landscaping in wuhan.These had an important guide in screening suitable Tulipa X gesneri-ana varieties for gardens in wuhan,the experience in variety selection provides reference for landscape professionals and for the future application of Tulipa × gesneriana in central China.

Tulipa × gesnerianaanalytical hierarchy processlandscape application

汪雪芹、胡超

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武汉花谷绿生态有限公司 武汉 430040

武汉时润生态环境建设有限公司 430399

郁金香 层次分析法 园林应用

2024

湖北林业科技
湖北省林业科学研究院

湖北林业科技

影响因子:0.398
ISSN:1004-3020
年,卷(期):2024.53(5)