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农村集体经济发展的制度演进、现实阻滞与路径选择

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发展农村集体经济是加快推进农村农民共同富裕的重要抓手.农村集体经济发展有其深厚的制度、组织和产权基础,基于历史、现实和未来角度,分析研究我国农村集体经济发展的制度演进、现实阻滞与路径选择.研究发现:农村集体经济发展存在土地、组织以及产权等多重制度演进逻辑;小农经济和集体经济组织有待创新、土地制度亟待进一步改革、不同历史时期生产力与生产关系矛盾适应延迟等是当前我国农村集体经济发展的现实阻滞;面向未来,我国农村集体经济发展需从尊重历史制度和现实难点出发,进一步推动农村集体产权改革、推进农地制度重点领域改革创新和注重农村集体经济体制机制创新等.
The Institutional Evolution,Realistic Obstacles and Path Choice of Rural Collective Economic Development
The development of rural collective economy is an important way to promote the common pros-perity of farmers in rural areas.The development of rural collective economy has its profound foundation of system,organization and property right.This paper analyzes and studies the institutional evolution,realis-tic obstacles and path choice of China's rural collective economy development.It finds that the develop-ment of rural collective economy has the evolving logic involving multiple systems such as land,organiza-tion and property rights;Realistic obstacles for the development of Chinas rural collective economy in-clude that the natural economy and collective economic organizations need to be innovated,the land sys-tem needs to be further reformed,and the contradiction between productivity and relations of production has been delayed in different historical periods.For the future development,the development of rural col-lective economy in our country should start from respecting the historical system and realistic difficulties,and we should further promote the reform of rural collective property rights,advance reform and innovation in key areas of the rural land system,and focus on innovation in rural collective economic systems and mechanisms to make comprehensive and systematic efforts.

rural collective economyinstitutional evolutionland systemproperty rights reformorganiza-tional systempath choice

廖彩荣、蒋正中

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江西农业大学经济管理学院,江西南昌 330045

江西农业大学乡村振兴战略研究院,江西南昌 330045

农村集体经济 制度演进 土地制度 产权改革 组织制度 路径选择

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

7226401371964016

2024

河北农业大学学报(社会科学版)

河北农业大学学报(社会科学版)

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.26(3)
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