After eliminating absolute poverty in 2020,China's poverty alleviation efforts are now shifting towards addressing relative poverty.The emergence of new industries,such as artificial intelligence and new technologies,has facilitated the enhancement of new quality productive forces,offering unprecedent-ed opportunities and favorable conditions for effectively eliminating relative poverty in rural areas.Using panel data from China's provinces spanning from 2012 to 2022,fixed effects models and intermediate effects models are constructed to analyze the inherent relationship between new quality productive forces,advanced industrial structure,and relative rural poverty.The findings indicate that the improvement of new quality productive forces directly contributes to alleviating relative poverty in rural areas;Further-more,the new quality productive forces have a significant effect on alleviating relative poverty in rural are-as in both central and western regions,however the effect is more pronounced in the western region than in the central region.Conversely,there was no significant impact observed in the eastern region.Additional-ly,it was found that advanced industrial structure plays a mediating role by effectively mitigating relative poverty in rural areas with a mediation effect of 21.26%.
关键词
新质生产力/农村相对贫困/产业结构高级化/贫困治理/中介效应
Key words
new quality productive forces/rural relative poverty/advanced industrial structure/poverty al-leviation/mediating effect