Village planning is the fundamental task in implementing the strategy of rural revitalization and should be tailored to the development status,geographical location,and natural conditions of the country-side.It aims to promote rural progress according to local circumstances.Following a specialized investiga-tion and research on the performance evaluation of rural revitalization in 90 villages in Jinjiang City in 2022,the research group conducted an assessment of village development levels and classified them into five types using systematic cluster analysis:characteristic industry leadership,characteristic village sha-ping,ecological leisure protection,urban integration development and infrastructure renovation.Optimi-zation strategies have been proposed for different types of villages to address their developmental challen-ges:(1)For characteristic industry-oriented villages:strengthen characteristic industries,establish and improve comprehensive guidance services throughout the entire chain,and provide comprehensive system-atic training.(2)For characteristic village shaping:delve deep into rural culture connotations,protect and preserve distinctive cultures,and promote integration of tourism and culture industries.(3)For eco-logical leisure protection villages:implement strict ecological protection policies;cautiously develop mountain resources;create a model for sustainable development integrating ecology with leisure and inno-vation.(4)For urban inclusive development villages:promote regional coordinated development,opti-mize resource allocation,enhance the rural-urban fringe environment and strengthen community govern-ance.(5)For infrastructure renovation type villages:complement strong village developments in sur-rounding areas;attract external capital to optimize population structure,and focus on improving living en-vironment as well as ecological surroundings.The categorized developmental strategy based on village de-velopment levels offers specific references and directions for implementing an integrated urban develop-ment strategy.
关键词
乡村发展/乡村发展类型/村域/系统聚类分析
Key words
rural revitalization/type of rural development/village area/systematic cluster analysis