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魔芋品种选育与改良研究进展

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论述了世界上魔芋栽培品种的现状,总结了当前魔芋常规杂交育种、辐照诱变育种、多倍体育种及基因工程育种所做出的成就,并指出魔芋育种应注重3个方面的研究,一是加强魔芋资源收集,并加以筛选、鉴定和利用;二是加强抗病基因转化研究,创造一批抗病高产魔芋新种质;三是大力加强魔芋多倍体种质资源的研究.
Advances in Variety Breeding of Amorphophallus konjac
In this paper, several cultivated Amorphophallus konjac varieties in the world were introduced and the achievements obtained in A.konjac breeding including hybridization, radiation induced mutation, polyploidy and transgenic engineering were summarized.The three main development focuses of A.konjac breeding were proposed.Firstly, the collection, evaluation and utilization of wild A.konjac resources should be an important task.Secondly, several new disease-resistant transgenic A.konjac resources should be obtained.Finally, researchers should attach more attention to polyploid breeding, especially odd-numbered polyploid A.konjac.

钟伏付、苏娜、杨廷宪、孙正祥、周焱

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长江大学农学院,湖北,荆州,434025

魔芋 杂交育种 多倍体 辐照育种 基因工程

国家科技支撑计划国家大学生创新性实验计划项目湖北省科技厅重大项目湖北省教育厅产学研项目

2007BAD73B020910489102007AA201C26CXY2009A006

2011

湖北农业科学
湖北省农业科学院 华中农业大学 长江大学 黄冈师范学院

湖北农业科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.442
ISSN:0439-8114
年,卷(期):2011.50(3)
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