首页|2015年威海市酸雨变化特征及其影响因子的关系

2015年威海市酸雨变化特征及其影响因子的关系

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为了解山东省威海市酸雨污染状况,进而为酸雨的控制提供参考依据,选取2015年威海市酸雨观测资料、气象因素数据,统计分析了威海市降水pH的季节变化和月变化,探讨了酸雨的变化特征,并对酸雨的成因做了初步分析.结果表明,2015年威海市酸雨强度和频率有明显的季节变化和月变化,降水pH随冬、秋、春、夏逐渐升高,而酸雨出现频率则按冬、秋、春、夏逐渐降低;相比于威海市周边地区,威海市酸雨污染相对较低,但值得引起注意;酸雨的出现与威海市当地气候、污染源和自然条件等因素有密切关系.
Variable Characteristics of Acid Rain and Its Influence Factors in Weihai City in 2015
In order to figure out the condition of acid rain in Weihai city, and provide some useful advice for the acid rain control, based on the observation data of acid rain and the related meteorological data in 2015 in Weihai, the seasonal and monthly variations of precipitation pH were analyzed, the characteristics of acid rain were primarily analyzed and its forming reasons were discussed. The results showed that there was obviously change in intensity and frequency of acid rain in Weihai in 2015. The rainfall pH valves was highest in summer, followed in spring, autumn and winter, while the acid rain frequen-cy was the highest in winter, followed in autumn, spring and summer. Compared with the surrounding area of Weihai, the acid rain pollution was relatively low, but it was worth to pay attention to the acid rain pollution. Acid rain weather was re-lated to the local climate, pollution sources and natural source and so on.

acid rainvariable characteristicspHmeteorological elementsWeihai city

宋华丽、方娇慧、潘凤妮

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山东省威海市文登区气象局,山东 威海 264400

山东大学环境研究院,济南 250100

山东省威海市气象局,山东 威海 264200

酸雨 变化特征 pH 气象因子 威海市

国家重大水专项

2012ZX07203-004

2017

湖北农业科学
湖北省农业科学院 华中农业大学 长江大学 黄冈师范学院

湖北农业科学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.442
ISSN:0439-8114
年,卷(期):2017.56(9)
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