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卷烟配方模块价值计量分析模型研究

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针对传统配方模块质量评价方法存在主观性、盲目性等缺点,以及其所造成的配方模块质量与其实际生产、使用存在较大偏差,提出了一种基于历史生产数据的配方模块价值计算方案,挖掘由配方模块实际使用情况衡量配方模块价值与配方模块质量的关系,以该方案计算结果作为表征配方模块综合质量的指标,并运用BP神经网络算法和统计分析方法验证计算结果的合理性。结果表明,感官指标(香气、烟气、味感、香型)与档次显著正相关,化学指标(烟碱CV、糖碱比)与档次无显著相关性,档次作为配方模块质量的评估方案太过主观。而配方模块价值与感官指标、化学指标均显著相关,说明配方模块价值是结合了主观指标与客观指标的综合体现,因此更适合用来代表配方模块的质量;配方模块价值计算方案充分考虑了卷烟实际生产运作的特点,更加贴合生产实际,能够更好地为卷烟配方模块的生产和使用提供指导。
Research on the value quantitative analysis model of cigarette formula module
In response to the shortcomings of subjectivity and blindness in traditional formula module quality evaluation methods,as well as the significant deviation between the quality of the formula module and its actual production and use,this study proposed a val-ue calculation scheme for the formula module based on historical production data,mining the actual usage of the formula module and measuring the relationship between the value and quality of the formula module.The calculation results of this scheme were used as in-dicators to characterize the comprehensive quality of the formula module,and the rationality of the calculation results was verified us-ing BP neural network algorithm and statistical analysis methods.The results showed that sensory indicators(aroma,smoke,taste,aroma type)were significantly positively correlated with grade,while chemical indicators(nicotine CV,sugar to alkali ratio)were not significantly correlated with grade.Grade as an evaluation scheme for the quality of the formula module was too subjective.The value of the formula module was significantly correlated with sensory and chemical indicators,indicating that the value of the formula module combined subjective and objective indicators,making it more suitable to represent the quality of the formula module;the value calcula-tion scheme of the formula module fully considered the characteristics of actual production and operation of the cigarette,which was more in line with production reality and could provide better guidance for the production and use of the formula module of the cigarette.

cigaretteformula modulevalue evaluationhistorical production dataBP neural network algorithm

王林、左平聪、闫铁军、管雨涵、周平、吴庆华

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湖北中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,武汉 430040

华中科技大学管理学院,武汉 430074

卷烟 配方模块 价值评价 历史生产数据 BP神经网络算法

国家自然科学基金项目

71771099

2024

湖北农业科学
湖北省农业科学院 华中农业大学 长江大学 黄冈师范学院

湖北农业科学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.442
ISSN:0439-8114
年,卷(期):2024.63(1)
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