The impact of livelihood capital of households of farm land transferred out on the choice of livelihood strategy:Micro demonstration based on CFPS data
On the basis of reasonable selection of variables and subdivision of farmers'livelihood strategies,the data of China house-hold tracking survey(CFPS)national integrated sample was used to construct a 6-dimension livelihood capital quantitative index sys-tem of natural capital,human capital,physical capital,financial capital,social capital and psychological capital.Multiple Logit mod-els were used to empirically analyze the influence of livelihood capital on livelihood strategy selection.The results showed that the live-lihood capital index and total index of farm land transferred out of the household had different differentiation characteristics.The larger the natural capital,physical capital and financial capital,the more inclined farmers were to choose the agriculture-oriented livelihood strategy;the larger the natural capital,human capital and social capital,the more inclined the farmers were to choose the livelihood strategy of concurrent farming;the larger the natural capital,human capital,social capital and psychological capital,the more in-clined the farmers were to choose the livelihood strategy of part-time employment;the larger the human capital,social capital and psy-chological capital,the more inclined farmers were to choose the worker-oriented livelihood strategy.The relative risk ratio of farmers'livelihood strategy selection was different for each influencing factor.According to this,the government should guide farmers to scale farmland management,improve social security services,improve the rural financial system,popularize non-agricultural skills train-ing and other differentiated policies.
farmeragricultural land transfersubsistence capitallivelihood strategymultinomial logit model