湖北农业科学2024,Vol.63Issue(10) :111-114,130.DOI:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2024.10.020

铁皮石斛苗床下立体栽培羊肚菌技术及其对土壤理化性质的影响

Stereoscopic cultivation technology of Morchella spp.under Dendrobium officinale seedbeds and its impact on soil physicochemical properties

田金凤 郑毅 尚远宏
湖北农业科学2024,Vol.63Issue(10) :111-114,130.DOI:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2024.10.020

铁皮石斛苗床下立体栽培羊肚菌技术及其对土壤理化性质的影响

Stereoscopic cultivation technology of Morchella spp.under Dendrobium officinale seedbeds and its impact on soil physicochemical properties

田金凤 1郑毅 1尚远宏1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 攀枝花学院基础医学院,四川 攀枝花 617000
  • 折叠

摘要

探讨四川省攀枝花市秋末冬初设施塑料大棚中羊肚菌(Morchella spp.)-铁皮石斛(Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo)立体栽培的可行性,测定在羊肚菌生长过程中的菌丝生长期(M1)、子实体生长期(M2)和采收期(M3)表层土壤的pH、全氮、铵态氮、速效磷、有效钾、有机质、电导率(Electric conductivity,EC)和固体溶解性物质总量(Total dissolved solids,TDS)等.结果表明,与对照组相比,在羊肚菌生长的过程中,试验组不同时期表层土壤的pH和有效钾含量均下降,而速效磷、全氮、铵态氮、EC、TDS和有机质的含量均显著增高,且产量达(1 950±180)kg/hm2.

Abstract

To explore the feasibility of three-dimensional cultivation of Morchella spp.-Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo in plas-tic greenhouses in Panzhihua City,Sichuan Province,the pH,total nitrogen,ammonium nitrogen,available phosphorus,available potassium,organic matter,electric conductivity(EC)and total dissolved solids(TDS)of surface soil in mycelial growth stage(M1),fruity growth stage(M2)and harvesting stage(M3)of Morchella spp.were measured.The results showed that,compared with the con-trol group,the pH and available potassium contents of surface soil in experimental groups decreased at different periods during the growth of Morchella spp.,while the contents of available phosphorus,total nitrogen,ammonium nitrogen,EC,TDS and organic mat-ter increased significantly,and the yield reached(1 950±180)kg/hm2.

关键词

羊肚菌(Morchella/spp.)/铁皮石斛(Dendrobium/officinale/Kimura/et/Migo)/栽培/土壤理化性质

Key words

Morchella spp./Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo/cultivation/soil physicochemical properties

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

四川省科学技术厅项目(2021YFN0101)

出版年

2024
湖北农业科学
湖北省农业科学院 华中农业大学 长江大学 黄冈师范学院

湖北农业科学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.442
ISSN:0439-8114
浏览量1
段落导航相关论文