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基于改进sigmoid函数的PMSM无传感器控制

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针对永磁同步电机传统滑模观测器在零点切换过程中由于使用符号函数引起高频震荡以及相位滞后现象,引入改进sigmoid函数替换符号函数以减小零点切换过程中的高频抖振,同时在使用锁相环的基础上加入角度补偿算法估计转子位置以减小高频抖振产生的角度估计误差,基于Simulink建立模型并进行仿真。仿真结果表明,与传统观测器相比,新的控制方法在抖振抑制和鲁棒性方面均有较大提升。
Sensorless Control of PMSM Based on Enhanced Sigmoid Function
In traditional sliding mode observers for permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM),high-frequency jitters and phase lags caused by using sign function during zero-point switching are ob-served.To address these issues,an enhanced sigmoid function was introduced to replace the sign func-tion,so as to mitigate high-frequency jitters during zero-point switching.At the same time,an angle compensation algorithm was used in conjunction with a phase-locked loop(PLL)to estimate rotor posi-tion and reduce angle estimation errors caused by high-frequency jitters.A model was constructed in Simulink for simulation.The simulation outcomes indicate that the new control method greatly suppress-es jitter and improves robustness compared to conventional observers.

PMSMsensorless controlsliding mode observerPLL

蔡烁、卢军、黄海波、吕文举

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湖北汽车工业学院 电气与信息工程学院,湖北 十堰 442002

永磁同步电机 无传感器控制 滑模观测器 锁相环

2024

湖北汽车工业学院学报
湖北汽车工业学院

湖北汽车工业学院学报

影响因子:0.304
ISSN:1008-5483
年,卷(期):2024.38(2)