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血Fib、TNI、TnT及Lp-PLA2与急性心肌梗死预后的相关性分析

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目的 探讨血纤维蛋白原(Fib)、肌钙蛋白I(TNI)、肌钙蛋白 T(TnT)及脂蛋白相关磷脂酶A2(Lp-PLA2)与急性心肌梗死(AMI)预后的相关性.方法 选取 2020 至 2021 年诊治的AMI患者 122 例作为研究组,入院后第 3 个月按照发生不良心血管事件(MACE)将AMI患者分为预后不良组(发生MACE)39 例和预后良好组(未发生MACE)83 例,并选取同期体检的健康志愿者 40 例作为对照组.比较研究组与对照组、预后不良组和预后良好组的血Fib、TNI、TnT及Lp-PLA2 水平,并分析血Fib、TNI、TnT及Lp-PLA2 对AMI患者预后不良的预测价值.结果 研究组血Fib、TNI、TnT、Lp-PLA2 明显高于对照组(P<0.05).预后不良组血Fib、TNI、TnT、Lp-PLA2 明显高于预后良好组(P<0.05).受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析显示,Fib、TNI、TnT、Lp-PLA2、四者联合预测AMI患者预后不良的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为 0.826、0.816、0.878,0.947、0.947,在最佳临界值对应的敏感度、特异度分别为:Fib为 56.4%、100%,TNI为 51.3%、100%,TnT为 51.3%、100%,Lp-PLA2 为 76.9%、84.3%,四者联合为 82.1%、100%.结论 AMI患者血Fib、TNI、TnT及Lp-PLA2 水平呈高表达,且预后不良血Fib、TNI、TnT及Lp-PLA2 水平越高;血Fib、TNI、TnT及Lp-PLA2 四者联合对AMI患者预后不良具有较高的预测价值.
Correlation analysis of blood fibrinogen,troponin I,troponin T and lipoprotein associated phospholipase A2 with the prognosis of acute myocardial infarction
Objective To analyze the correlation of fibrinogen(Fib),troponin I(TNI),troponin T(TnT)and lipoprotein associated phospholipase A2(Lp-PLA2)with the prognosis of acute myocardial infarction(AMI).Methods A total of 122 AMI patients who were diagnosed and treated from 2020 to 2021 were selected as the study group.According to the presence or absence of adverse cardiovascular events(MACEs)at 3 months after admission,AMI patients were divided into poor prognosis group(n= 39)and good prognosis group(n= 83).During the same period,40 healthy volunteers were selected as the control group.Blood FIB,TNI,TnT and Lp-PLA2 levels between the study group and the control group,and between the poor prognosis group and the good prognosis group were compared.Their predictive value for the poor prognosis of AMI patients was explored.Results The blood FIB,TNI,TnT and Lp-PLA2 levels in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05),which were significantly higher in the poor prognosis group than those in the good prognosis group(P<0.05).The receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curves showed that the area under the curve(AUC)of FIB,TNI,TnT,Lp-PLA2 and their combination detection to predict the poor prognosis of AMI patients was 0.826(sensitivity=56.4%and specificity= 100%),0.816(sensitivity= 51.3%and specificity= 100%),0.878(sensitivity= 51.3%and specificity=100%),0.947(sensitivity=76.9%and specificity=84.3%)and 0.947(sensitivity=82.1%and specificity=100%),respectively.Conclusion Blood FIB,TNI,TnT and Lp-PLA2 are highly expressed in AMI patients,which are significantly higher in those with a poor prognosis.Their combination detection offers a high predictive value for the poor prognosis of AMI patients.

blood fibrinogentroponin Itroponin Tlipoprotein associated phospholipase A2acute myocardial infarctionprognosis

邓莹、沈丽娟、储云鹏

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214122 江苏省无锡市,江南大学附属医院检验科

江苏省无锡市中医医院心血管科

江苏省无锡市中医医院检验科

血纤维蛋白原 肌钙蛋白I 肌钙蛋白T 脂蛋白相关磷脂酶A2 急性心肌梗死 预后

江苏省自然科学基金面上项目无锡市中医医院院内课题

BK20201141ZYYYB21017

2024

河北医药
河北省医学情报研究所

河北医药

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.075
ISSN:1002-7386
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
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