首页|萨提亚沟通模式在高龄产妇围产期护理中的应用

萨提亚沟通模式在高龄产妇围产期护理中的应用

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目的 观察萨提亚沟通模式在高龄产妇围产期护理中的应用效果.方法 选取 2022 年 7~12 月收治的62 例高龄产妇为研究对象,依照区组随机化分组法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组 31 例.对照组采用常规护理模式,观察组在对照组基础上增加萨提亚沟通模式.比较干预前、干预后 2 组自我效能[一般自我效能感量表(GSES)],比较干预后 2 组产妇角色转换情况(母亲角色适应量表),统计干预后 2 组母乳喂养成功率以及孕期不良事件发生情况,观察干预前、干预后 2 组生活质量[生活质量评价量表(SF-36)].结果 干预后,2 组产妇GSES量表评分、SF-36 量表评分较干预前均有升高(P<0.05),且观察组高于同期对照组(P<0.05);观察组母亲角色适应量表评分高于同期对照组(P<0.05);观察组母乳喂养成功率高于对照组(P<0.05),孕期不良事件发生率低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 在高龄产妇围产期护理中应用萨提亚沟通模式干预,可提高产妇自我效能,改善产妇生活质量,促进产妇角色转换,同时还能提高母乳喂养成功率,减少孕期不良事件发生,值得临床应用推广.
Application of the Satir communication model in perinatal nursing of parturient women at an advanced maternal age
Objective To observe the application effect of the Satir communication model in the perinatal nursing of parturient women at an advanced maternal age.Methods A total of 62 parturient women at an advanced maternal age admitted from July 2022 to December 2022 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into control group and observation group according to the block randomization method,with 31 cases per group.Conventional nursing model was applied to both groups,and the Satir communication model was additionally applied to observation group.The self-efficacy assessed by the General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES)and the quality of life assessed by the 36-Item Short Form Survey(SF-36)before and after interventions were compared.The maternal role transformation assessed by the Maternal Role Adaptation Scale(MRAS)after interventions were compared between groups.The success rates of breastfeeding and incidence of adverse pregnancy events after interventions were recorded.Results After interventions,the scores of GSES and SF-36 in both groups significantly increased compared with those before interventions(P<0.05),which were significantly higher in the observation group than those of control group(P<0.05).The scores of MRAS were significantly higher in the observation group than those of control group(P<0.05).The success rate of breastfeeding in the observation group was significantly higher than that of control group(P<0.05),and the incidence rate of adverse pregnancy events was significantly lower(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of the Satir communication model intervention in the perinatal nursing of parturient women at an advanced maternal age can improve the maternal self-efficacy,maternal quality of life and maternal role transformation,enhance the success rate of breastfeeding and reduce the incidence of adverse pregnancy events.It deserves the clinical promotion.

Satir communication modelparturient women at an advanced maternal ageperinatal nursingself-efficacyrole transformationbreastfeeding

赵海艳、王献花

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075000 河北省张家口市,河北北方学院附属第一医院产房

萨提亚沟通模式 高龄产妇 围产期护理 自我效能 角色转换 母乳喂养

张家口市科技局自筹经费项目

2322065D

2024

河北医药
河北省医学情报研究所

河北医药

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.075
ISSN:1002-7386
年,卷(期):2024.46(3)
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