首页|系统化干预对肝损伤患儿肝功能、生长发育及家长疾病知识掌握情况的影响

系统化干预对肝损伤患儿肝功能、生长发育及家长疾病知识掌握情况的影响

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目的 探析儿童肝损伤采用系统化干预对家长疾病知识掌握、患儿肝功能及生长发育的影响.方法 选取河北省儿童医院 2020 年 1 月至 2021 年 6 月收治的肝损伤患儿 100 例,依据随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组 50 例.对照组给与常规肝损伤护理,观察组采取系统化干预模式.从家长对肝损伤知识掌握程度及儿童生长发育方面评价系统化干预模式实施价值.结果 干预后观察组儿童家长对肝损伤知识掌握评分、儿童粗大运动、精细运动及发育商等指标评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组干预后ALT、AST、γ-GT显著低于对照组(P<0.05);干预前,2组社会功能、躯体疾病等量表维度测评结果,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后观察组均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 在儿童肝损伤护理中采用系统化干预模式有助于提升家长的疾病认知,促进儿童发育,改善患儿肝功能,提升患儿生活质量,值得推广.
Effects of systematic intervention on parents'disease knowledge,liver function,growth and development of children with liver injury
Objective To explore the effects of systematic intervention on parents'disease knowledge,liver function,growth and development of children with liver injury.Methods One hundred children with liver injury admitted to Hebei Children's Hospital from January 2020 to June 2021 were randomized 1∶1 to receive either routine nursing(the control group)or systematic intervention(the observation group).The mastery of family disease knowledge,liver function,and growth and development of children in the two groups were compared for evaluating the effectiveness of systematic intervention model.Results After intervention,the score of parents'disease knowledge of liver injury,gross motor,fine motor and developmental quotient in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group(P<0.05).The levels of alanine aminotransferase(ALT),aspartate aminotransferase(AST),and Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase(γ-GT)in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group after intervention,(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in measurement results of social function,physical disease and other scales between the two groups before intervention(P>0.05).After intervention,which in the observation group was more pronounced(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of systematic intervention mode in the nursing of children with liver injury can help to improve the mastery of parents'disease knowledge,promote the growth and development of children,improve their liver function and the quality of life,and it is worth promoting.

systematic interventionchildren with liver injurygrowth and developmentliver functionquality of life

赵瑞雪、白革兰、石伟娜、李博、叶立红

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050000 石家庄市,河北省儿童医院皮肤科

050000 石家庄市,河北省儿童医院消化科

河北省石家庄市第五医院儿科

河北省石家庄市第五医院病理科

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系统化干预 儿童肝损伤 生长发育 肝功能 生活质量

河北省医学科学研究项目

20210282

2024

河北医药
河北省医学情报研究所

河北医药

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.075
ISSN:1002-7386
年,卷(期):2024.46(6)
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