Application of the 3H model of nursing based on the knowledge-attitude-belief practice to patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Application of the 3H model of nursing based on the knowledge-attitude-belief practice to patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Objective To explore the application value of the 3H model of nursing based on the knowledge-attitude-belief practice to patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(AECOPD).Methods A total of 73 patients with AECOPD admitted to the hospital from 2019 to 2022 were selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into observation group(n=37)and control group(n=36).Patients in the control group were intervened by routine nursing,and those in the observation group were intervened by the 3H model of nursing based on the knowledge-attitude-belief practice.The psychological resilience,quality of life,self-care ability and self-efficacy were compared between groups.Results After the intervention,the scores of psychological resilience,quality of life,self-care ability and self-efficacy in the both groups significantly increased than those before the intervention(P<0.05),which were significantly higher in the observation group than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Compared with those of routine nursing,the 3H model of nursing based on the knowledge-attitude-belief practice can superiorly enhance the psychological resilience,improve the quality of life,promote the self-care ability and enhance the self-efficacy in patients with AECOPD,which is suitable for clinical promotion and application.
关键词
知信行模式/3H护理/慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期/心理弹性/自护能力
Key words
knowledge-attitude-belief practice/3H model of nursing/acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/psychological resilience/self-care ability
维普
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