Effects of interventions based on the dual heart medical model on the psychological state,sleep quality,and quality of life of patients with acute myocardial infarction and heart failure in CCU
Objective To explore the impact of interventions based on the dual heart medical model on the psychological status,sleep quality,and quality of life of patients with acute myocardial infarction and heart failure in coronary care unit(CCU).Methods A total of 120 patients with acute myocardial infarction and heart failure admitted from December 2020 to December 2022 in CCU were included as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into the experimental group and control group,with 60 patients in each group.All patients were intervened by routine nursing care,and those in the experimental group were additionally managed by interventions based on the dual heart medical model.The psychological status,sleep quality,quality of life,and disease management ability of the two groups were compared.Results After interventions,the Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA)and Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)scores of both groups were lower than those before intervention,which were significantly lower in the experimental group than those of the control group(P<0.05).The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)after intervention in both groups was lower than that before intervention,which was significantly lower in the experimental group than that of the control group(P<0.05).The World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale(WHO-QOL-BRE)scores after intervention in both groups were higher than those before intervention,which were significantly higher in the experimental group than those of the control group(P<0.05).The disease management ability scores of both groups after intervention were higher than before intervention,which were significantly higher in the experimental group than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Interventions based on the dual heart medical model can effectively improve the psychological state and sleep quality of CCU patients with acute myocardial infarction and heart failure,and improve their quality of life,and disease management ability.
acute myocardial infarctioncoronary care unitsleep qualitypsychological statedual heart medical model