首页|延续性干预对主动脉夹层术后患者生活质量、睡眠质量及SCL-90评分的影响

延续性干预对主动脉夹层术后患者生活质量、睡眠质量及SCL-90评分的影响

Effect of continuous intervention on quality of life,sleep quality,and SCL-90 score in patients with aortic dissection

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目的 探讨延续性干预对主动脉夹层术后患者生活质量、睡眠质量及症状自体量表-90(SCL-90)评分的影响.方法 选取 2021 年 12 月至 2022 年 12 月收治的主动脉夹层患者 119 例,随机数字表法分为对照组(n=59)和观察组(n=60).对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用延续性护理干预模式.观察 2 组患者一般资料(性别、年龄、Stanford分型、就诊时收缩压、高血压病史等),比较 2 组患者干预前后生存质量测定量表(QOL-100)、SCL-90 评分、匹茨堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评分.结果 干预后 1、3 个月,观察组患者生存质量评分显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者SCL-90 评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者PSQI评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 延续性护理能有效改善主动脉夹层术后患者生活质量、睡眠质量及SCL-90 评分,值得临床推广.
Objective To explore and analyze the impact of continuous intervention on quality of life,sleep quality,and Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90)score in patients with aortic dissection.Methods A total of 119 patients with aortic dissection admitted to our hospital from December 2021 to December 2022 were selected and divided into a control group(routine nursing model,n=59)and an observation group(continuous nursing intervention model,n=59)by a random number table.The general data(gender,age,Stanford classification,systolic blood pressure at visit,history of hypertension),the 100-item World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment(WHOQOL-100),and the Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90-R).Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)were included as comparators between groups before and after intervention.Results The quality of life score at 1 month and 3 months after the intervention in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The scores of SCL-90 and PSQI in the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(both P<0.05).Conclusion Continuous nursing can effectively improve the quality of life,sleep quality,and SCL-90 score in patients with aortic dissection,and it is worthy of clinical promotion.

continuous nursingsleep qualityquality of lifepsychological stateaortic dissection

刘晓云、杨小红、王娟、师桃、闫炀、陈姣

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710061 西安市,西安交通大学第一附属医院心血管外科ICU

延续性护理 睡眠质量 生存质量 心理状态 主动脉夹层

陕西省自然科学基础研究计划

2020JQ-535

2024

河北医药
河北省医学情报研究所

河北医药

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.075
ISSN:1002-7386
年,卷(期):2024.46(9)
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