首页|集束化护理模式在肿瘤患者植入式上臂静脉港维护中的应用效果

集束化护理模式在肿瘤患者植入式上臂静脉港维护中的应用效果

Application of cluster nursing model in maintenance of upper arm central venous port implantation in cancer patients

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目的 分析集束化护理模式在肿瘤患者植入式上臂静脉港维护中的应用效果.方法 收集 2021 年 1月至 2022 年 6 月收治的植入式上臂静脉港肿瘤患者 76 例,根据随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组 38 例.对照组静脉港维护中给予常规护理,观察组给予集束化护理模式,对比2 组患者的并发症发生情况、心理适应能力、生命质量及满意度.结果 观察组患者中并发症发生率为 5.26%低于对照组的 21.05%(P<0.05);观察组患者的简明癌症患者心理适应问卷(Mini-Mac-19)评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者的中文版癌症患者生命质量通用量表(FACT-G)评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者对护理工作的满意率是 97.37%高于对照组的 81.58%(P<0.05).结论 集束化护理模式在肿瘤患者植入式上臂静脉港维护中的应用可取得显著效果,不仅能有效预防并发症,增强患者心理适应能力,而且还能提高其生命质量及满意度,值得临床推广应用.
Objective To analyze the application effect of cluster nursing model in the maintenance of upper arm central venous port implantation in cancer patients.Methods A total of 76 cases of cancer patients with upper arm central venous port implantation admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to June 2022 were enrolled,they were assigned to control group(n=38)and observation group(n=38)according to the computer random number table.All patients received routine nursing in the maintenance of upper arm central venous port implantation,and those in the observation group additionally received cluster nursing mode.The incidence of complications,psychological adaptability,quality of life and satisfaction were compared between groups.Results After nursing,the incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(5.26%vs 21.05%,P<0.05).The score of Simple Cancer Patient Psychological Adaptation Questionnaire(Mini-MAC-19)in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The score of Chinese versions of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General(FACT-G)in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The satisfaction rate of patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(97.37%vs 81.58%,P<0.05).Conclusion The application of cluster nursing model in the maintenance of upper arm central venous port implantation in cancer patients has significant effects,which can not only effectively prevent complications,enhance patients'psychological adaptability,but also improve their quality of life and satisfaction,and worthy of clinical promotion and application.

cluster nursing modelcancerupper arm central venous port implantationcomplicationspsychological adaptabilityquality of lifesatisfaction

史健、周晓慧、赵姗、周培

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050000 石家庄市,河北医科大学第二医院肿瘤二科

集束化护理模式 肿瘤 植入式上臂静脉港 并发症 心理适应能力 生命质量 满意度

河北省医学科学研究项目

20211825

2024

河北医药
河北省医学情报研究所

河北医药

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.075
ISSN:1002-7386
年,卷(期):2024.46(10)
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