首页|参苓白术散联合运动干预对糖尿病合并肌少症患者的效果评价

参苓白术散联合运动干预对糖尿病合并肌少症患者的效果评价

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目的 探讨给予老年 2 型糖尿病(T2DM)合并肌少症患者参苓白术散联合运动干预的有效性、安全性和经济性.方法 140 例老年T2DM合并肌少症患者随机分为对照组和干预组,每组 70 例.对照组给予常规诊疗方案,干预组在常规诊疗方案基础上增加参苓白术散联合运动干预,2 组患者均干预 3 个月,比较两种方案的有效性、经济性和安全性.结果 2 组患者均顺利完成了随访,干预前,2 组基线比较差异无统计学意义(P<0.05).干预后,干预组糖化血红蛋白低于对照组(t=2.279,P=0.024);握力高于对照组(t=-2.205,P=0.029);6 m步速高于对照组(t=-2.638,P=0.009);随访周期内,干预组未发生运动损伤,药品不良反应发生率低于对照组(χ2=0.061,P=0.805),骨折发生率低于对照组(χ2=2.786,P=0.095),跌倒发生率低于对照组(χ2=5.079,P=0.024);干预组成本低于对照组,效果优于对照组,为绝对优势方案,敏感性分析与成本效果分析结果一致.结论 给予老年T2DM合并肌少症患者参苓白术散联合运动干预安全性较好,可降低糖化血红蛋白、提高握力和 6m步速,降低跌倒不良事件发生率;与常规诊疗方案相比,成本低、效果好,具有经济性.
Efficacy of Shenling Baizhu Powder combined with exercise interventions on T2DM patients with sarcopenia
Objective To explore the efficacy,safety and cost-effectiveness of Shenling Baizhu Powder combined with exercise interventions on type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)elderly patients with sarcopenia.Methods A total of 140 elderly T2DM patients with sarcopenia were assigned into the control group(70 cases)and intervention group(70 cases).Patients in both groups were given routine therapy,and those in the intervention group were additionally given Shenling Baizhu Powder combined with exercise interventions.Efficacy,safety and cost-effectiveness at 3 months were compared between groups.Results Follow-up was completed in both groups.Before treatment,there were no significant differences in the baseline data between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the glycated hemoglobin in the intervention group was significantly lower than that of the control group(7.66%vs 7.90%,t=2.279,P=0.024).Grip strength(24.00kg vs 22.24 kg,t=-2.205,P=0.029)and 6-meter walking pace(1.06s vs 0.99s,t=-2.638,P=0.009)were significantly higher in the intervention group than those of the control group.There was no exercise injury in the intervention group in the follow-up period.Patients in the intervention group had significantly lower adverse drug reactions(15.00%vs 16.67%,χ2=0.061,P=0.805),incidence of fractures(1.43%vs 7.14%,χ2=2.786,P=0.095),incidence of falling(4.29%vs 15.71%,χ2=5.079,P=0.024)and medical cost(1 799.60 yuan vs 1 905.16 yuan)than those of control group.The efficacy was significantly higher in the intervention group than that of control group(0.57%vs 0.26%),suggesting the absolute advantage plan.The results of sensitivity analysis were consistent with the cost effectiveness analysis.Conclusion Shenling Baizhu Powder combined with exercise interventions is safe to elderly T2DM patients with sarcopenia,which reduces glycated hemoglobin,incidence of falling and other adverse events and increase grip strength and 6-meter walking pace.It offers a higher efficacy,better safety and lower cost-effectiveness than conventional treatment.

elderly type 2 diabetes mellitussarcopeniaShenling Baizhu Powdermuscle mass

蒋欢欢、封锦慧、申慧琴、陈云飞、姜兰叶、齐亚娟

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063000 河北省唐山市,华北理工大学附属医院药学部

河北北方学院附属第二医院药剂科

河北北方学院附属第二医院营养科

河北北方学院附属第二医院内分泌科

华北理工大学基础医学院药理系

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老年2型糖尿病 肌少症 参苓白术散 肌肉质量

河北省中医药局指令性课题

2022148

2024

河北医药
河北省医学情报研究所

河北医药

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.075
ISSN:1002-7386
年,卷(期):2024.46(11)
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