首页|西维来司他钠联合乌司他丁对ARDS患者炎性反应、血气水平的影响

西维来司他钠联合乌司他丁对ARDS患者炎性反应、血气水平的影响

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目的 比较西维来司他钠联合乌司他丁对急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)患者的影响.方法 选取2021年5月至2023年5月诊治的202例ARDS患者进行研究,按抛硬币法将所有患者分为A组(n=101例,乌司他丁治疗)和B组(n=101例,西维来司他钠联合乌司他丁治疗).记录2组患者生命体征(血压、心率、体温、呼吸)、炎性反应[降钙素原(PCT)、内毒素脂多糖(LPS)、溶酶体酶(LE)]、血气指标[氧合指数(PaO2/FiO2)、血乳酸(Lac)、活性碳酸酐酶(CA)]、肺功能[肺动态顺应性(Cdyn)、预测性呼气末正压(PEEP)、气道阻力(Raw)]水平及不良反应变化.结果 治疗后,2组患者心率、体温、呼吸水平显著降低(P<0.05),而血压水平显著增加(P<0.05),2组患者生命体征指标无显著变化(P>0.05);2组患者PCT、LPS、LE、Lac、PEEP、Raw水平显著降低(P<0.05),且B组低于A组(P<0.05);2组患者PaO2/FiO2、CA、Cdyn水平显著增加(P<0.05),且B组高于A组(P<0.05);2组不良反应无显著差异(P>0.05).结论 西维来司他钠联合乌司他丁治疗ARDS效果显著,可有效改善患者生命体征指标、炎性水平、血气指标和肺功能.
Effect of sivelestat sodium combined with ulinastatin on inflammatory response and blood gas in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome
Objective To detect the effect of sivelestat sodium combined with ulinastatin on inflammatory response and blood gas in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS).Methods A total of 202 ARDS patients admitted in our hospital from May 2021 to March 2023 were enrolled.According to the coin toss methods,patients were assigned into group A(n=101,treatment of ulinastatin)and group B(n=101,treatment of sivelestat sodium combined with ulinastatin).Vital signs(blood pressure,heart rate,body temperature,respiration),inflammatory response(procalcitonin[PCT],lipopolysaccharide[LPS],lysosomal enzyme[LE]),blood gas(oxygenation index[PaO2/FiO2],blood lactic acid[Lac],active carbonic anhydrase[CA]),pulmonary function(dynamic lung compliance[Cdyn],positive end expiration pressure[PEEP],airway resistance[Raw])and adverse events were compared between groups.Results After treatment,significantly decreased heart rate,temperature and respiratory rate,and significantly increased blood pressure were detected in both groups(P<0.05).No significant differences in the vital signs after treatment were detected between groups(P>0.05).PCT,LPS,LE,Lac,PEEP and Raw were significantly decreased in both groups after treatment,which were significantly lower in group B than those of Group A(P<0.05).PaO2/FiO2,CA and Cdyn were significantly increased in both groups after treatment,which were significantly higher in group B than those of Group A(P<0.05).No significant difference in the incidence of adverse events was detected between groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Sivelestat sodium combined with ulinastatin offers an excellent therapeutic efficacy on ARDS,which greatly improve vital signs,inflammatory response,blood gas and pulmonary function.

sivelestat sodiumulinastatinacute respiratory distress syndromeblood gas parameters

王瑾、周冠华、王助衡

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102600 北京市大兴区人民医院

西维来司他钠 乌司他丁 急性呼吸窘迫综合征 血气指标

2024

河北医药
河北省医学情报研究所

河北医药

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.075
ISSN:1002-7386
年,卷(期):2024.46(12)