Objective To explore the impact of cybernetics-guided multi-dimensional staged nursing intervention on complications related to hemodialysis in patients with immunoglobulin A(IgA)nephropathy(IgAN).Methods Eighty-six IgAN patients who underwent hemodialysis at Beijing Friendship Hospital,Capital Medical University from February 2020 to January 2023 were enrolled.The patients were randomly assigned to the control group(odd tail number,n=43)or the intervention group(even tail number,n=43)based on the the hospitalization number,in which they were given routine intervention and cybernetics-guided multi-dimensional staged nursing intervention,respectively.A 1-month intervention was performed to compare psychological state,quality of life,rate of complications,nursing satisfaction.Results After the intervention,significantly decreased Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)and Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)scores,and increased 36-item Short Form Health Survey(SF-36)scores were found in the both groups,which were significantly pronounced in the intervention group than in the control group(P＜0.05).The rate of complications in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P＜0.05),and the nursing satisfaction was significantly higher than that in the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion For IgAN patients underwent hemodialysis,cybernetics-guided multi-dimensional staged nursing intervention can effectively reduce complications related to hemodialysis,improve psychological state,and enhance the quality of life and nursing satisfaction.
关键词
IgA肾病/血液透析/控制论/多维度阶段式干预/并发症
Key words
IgA nephropathy/hemodialysis/cybernetics/multi-dimensional staged nursing intervention/complications
维普
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