Clinical effect of multidisciplinary collaborative family cardiac rehabilitation management plan on acute myocardial infarction patients with chronic disease after percutaneous coronary intervention
Objective To explore the application effect of a multidisciplinary collaborative family cardiac rehabilitation management plan on acute myocardial infarction(AMI)patients with chronic disease after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods A total of 82 AMI patients with chronic disease admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were included as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into the control group and research group,with 41 patients in each group.Routine intervention measures were performed in the control group,while a multidisciplinary collaborative family cardiac rehabilitation management plan was adopted in the research group.The changes in cardiac function indicators,self-management ability,quality of life,and incidence of cardiovascular adverse events were compared between the two groups.Results The left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)significantly increased in both groups after intervention than the pre-intervention level,which was significantly higher in the research group than that of the control group(P＜0.05).The left ventricular end systolic diameter(LVESD)and left ventricular end diastolic diameter(LVEDD)were significantly reduced in both groups after intervention than those before intervention,which were significantly lower in the research group than those of the control group(P＜0.05).The Coronary Artery Disease Self-Management Scale(CSMS)score significantly increased in both groups after intervention than the pre-intervention level,which was significantly higher in the research group than that of the control group(P＜0.05).The Seattle Angina Questionnaire(SAQ)score significantly increased in both groups after intervention than the pre-intervention level,which was significantly higher in the research group than that of the control group(P＜0.05).The incidence of cardiovascular adverse events in the research group was significantly lower than that of the control group(2.44％vs 21.95％,P＜0.05).Conclusion A multidisciplinary collaborative family cardiac rehabilitation management plan applied to AMI patients with chronic disease after PCI improve the cardiac function,quality of life and self-management ability,and reduce cardiovascular adverse events.
万方数据
维普
