首页|基于双模槽线谐振器的宽带滤波介质谐振器天线

基于双模槽线谐振器的宽带滤波介质谐振器天线

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[目的]为满足车联网等无线通信系统对小型化、多功能介质谐振器天线(DRA)的应用需求.[方法]设计了一种基于微带-双模槽线谐振器馈电结构的宽带滤波介质谐振器天线.在天线设计中,利用双模槽线谐振器来代替微带-槽线耦合馈电结构中的传统槽线,形成一种新型微带-双模槽线谐振耦合馈电网络;该馈电网络中的双模槽线谐振器可作为能量耦合结构,从而有效激励DRA的基模(TE111);同时,也可产生两个槽线谐振模式参与天线谐振,拓宽天线带宽.此外,通过在微带馈线上引入马刺线以及槽线谐振器自身谐振特性,可以在天线通带两侧分别产生一个辐射零点,在增益曲线上呈现准椭圆滤波响应.[结果]为了进一步验证天线设计性能,对天线进行了加工、测试,测试与仿真结果基本一致.该天线中心频率为4.12 GHz,阻抗带宽为53.40%(3.02~5.22 GHz),带内平坦增益为5.7 dBi.[结论]满足5G和车联网等无线通信系统的应用需求.
Wideband Filtering Dielectric Resonator Antenna Based on Dual Mode Slotline Resonator
[Objective]To meet the application requirements of miniaturized and multifunctional dielectric reso-nator antennas(DRA)in wireless communication systems,such as the Internet of Vehicles(IoV).[Method]A wideband filtering dielectric resonator antenna based on a microstrip-dual mode slotline resonator feeding struc-ture is proposed.In the antenna design process,the traditional slotline of the microstrip-slotline coupled feeding structure was replaced by a dual mode slotline resonator,forming a novel microstrip-dual mode slotline resona-tor coupling feeding network.This dual mode slotline resonator served as an energy coupler in the feeding net-work,which effectively excited the TE111 resonant mode of the DRA;At the same time,two slotline resonant modes could also be generated to participate in antenna resonance,broadening the antenna bandwidth.Addition-ally,by introducing a spur line on the microstrip feedline and combining the intrinsic resonance characteristics of the slotline resonator,a radiation null can be produced on both sides of the antenna passband,showing a quasi-el-liptical filter response on the gain curve.[Result]To further verify the performance of the antenna design,a pro-totype FDRA was fabricated and measured,and the measurement and simulation results were generally consis-tent.The central frequency of the antenna is 4.12 GHz,the impedance bandwidth is 53.40%(3.02~5.22 GHz),and the in-band flat gain is 5.7 dBi.[Conclusion]The antenna meets the application requirements of wireless communication systems,such as 5G and telematics.

dielectric resonator antennamicrostrip-slotline resonatorfilteringwideband

王传云、江晓锋、张永华、胡伟康、樊启磊

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华东交通大学信息工程学院,江西 南昌 330013

比亚迪股份有限公司,广东 深圳 518118

介质谐振器天线 微带-槽线谐振器 滤波 宽带

国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目江西省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目

6226102262361025GJJ2200609

2024

华东交通大学学报
华东交通大学

华东交通大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.748
ISSN:1005-0523
年,卷(期):2024.41(4)